2018
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aae874
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Direct nanomechanical measurements of boron nitride nanotube—ceramic interfaces

Abstract: Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) are a unique class of light and strong tubular nanostructure and are highly promising as reinforcing additives in ceramic materials. However, the mechanical strength of BNNT-ceramic interfaces remains largely unexplored. Here we report the first direct measurement of the interfacial strength by pulling out individual BNNTs from silica (silicon dioxide) matrices using in situ electron microscopy techniques. Our nanomechanical measurements show that the average interfacial shear s… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For instance, BNNTs was shown to reinforce polymer, silica and metallic matrices. [156][157][158][159] In the case, of polymeric nanocomposites, BNNTs have shown effective improvement of the elastic modulus (increasing by ∼20 %) of polystyrene and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) by adding only 1 wt.% of BNNTs. Furthermore, shear strengths of BNNT-epoxy and BNNT-PMMA interfaces of 323 and 219 MPa were reported.…”
Section: Tribological Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, BNNTs was shown to reinforce polymer, silica and metallic matrices. [156][157][158][159] In the case, of polymeric nanocomposites, BNNTs have shown effective improvement of the elastic modulus (increasing by ∼20 %) of polystyrene and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) by adding only 1 wt.% of BNNTs. Furthermore, shear strengths of BNNT-epoxy and BNNT-PMMA interfaces of 323 and 219 MPa were reported.…”
Section: Tribological Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With 1.5 vol% of BNNTs, spark plasma sintered BNNT/α-Al 2 O 3 composite was observed to reduce grain size by 50%, and microhardness increased by 22% [31]. A recent comparative study comparing the interfacial strength properties of BNNT/silica and CNT/silica ceramic matrix composite measured ∼55% higher interfacial shear strength for BNNT/silica than for CNT/silica [32,33]. Along with mechanical enhancements, BNNTs create a high-temperature thermally conductive network and increase thermal conductivity with preserved electrical insulating properties of ceramic matrices [34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As carbon exists in two forms of graphite and diamond, it is possible that BN becomes synthesized in hexagonal and cubic forms [4]. According to neat hightemperature stability of BN [5], it could utilize to fabricate ceramic parts [6], coatings [7], or lubricants [8]. It should be noted that the hexagonal form of BN ("h-BN" or "α_BN") is analogous to a hexagonal form of graphite because it crystallizes in a hexagonal layered structure; however, it is sometimes called "g-BN" derived from graphitic BN.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%