2010
DOI: 10.1364/ol.35.003565
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Direct mid-infrared femtosecond pulse shaping with a calomel acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter

Abstract: Direct amplitude and phase shaping of mid-infrared femtosecond pulses is realized with a calomel-based acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter transparent between 0.4 and 20 μm. The shaped pulse electric field is fully characterized with high accuracy, using chirped-pulse upconversion and time-encoded arrangement spectral phase interferometry for direct electric field reconstruction techniques. Complex mid-infrared pulse shapes at a center wavelength of 4.9 μm are generated with a spectral resolution of 1… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The TWINS configurations we presented, using LiNbO 3 and -BBO as birefringent materials, work over the 190 nm -5 m range. Extension to longer wavelengths, especially to the fingerprint region (5-10 m) crucial for molecular identification [11], would be enabled by the use of birefringent materials with extended MIR transparency, such as Hg 2 Cl 2 (calomel) [49] and would result in simple, compact and low-cost FTIR spectrometers. The TWINS delay stability would also benefit step-scan FTIR spectroscopy, used to study structural dynamics in photoinduced reactions on the nanosecond to microsecond timescale [50].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TWINS configurations we presented, using LiNbO 3 and -BBO as birefringent materials, work over the 190 nm -5 m range. Extension to longer wavelengths, especially to the fingerprint region (5-10 m) crucial for molecular identification [11], would be enabled by the use of birefringent materials with extended MIR transparency, such as Hg 2 Cl 2 (calomel) [49] and would result in simple, compact and low-cost FTIR spectrometers. The TWINS delay stability would also benefit step-scan FTIR spectroscopy, used to study structural dynamics in photoinduced reactions on the nanosecond to microsecond timescale [50].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For few-cycle pulse compression, a common and robust approach is to use a bulk material to control the second-order phase (chirp) and use an AOPDF to control the higher-order phase. Although there is AOPDF that can work beyond 4  μ m3536, the rather low efficiency makes such AOPDF only applicable to narrowband mid-IR pulses. Since the chirp of the idler pulse is determined by the chirp of the pump pulse and the signal pulse, here we propose to compensate the higher-order phase of the idler pulse indirectly by controlling the higher-order phase of the signal pulse with an AOPDF that can work efficiently in the spectral range covering 2.4–4.0  μ m. To compensate a larger portion of chirp of the 4–12  μ m idler pulse, the search for an appropriate bulk material is also critical.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has a very large birefringence (10 mm of calomel can introduce a path difference of 5 mm between orthogonal polarizations, translating into a frequency resolution of 2 cm −1 ) and transmits IR light between 380 nm and 20 μm. It was used recently as an infrared material for an acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter [32]. Yet, calomel is a difficult material to process in large single crystals and the cost of production currently prohibits its use for large optics.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%