2016
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b12300
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Direct Interfacial Modification of Nanocellulose Films for Thermoresponsive Membrane Templates

Abstract: This letter proposes a strategy to construct tunable films combining the physical characteristics of cellulose nanofibrils and smart polymers for membrane applications. A functional membrane template was obtained by first fabricating a water stable film from cellulose nanofibrils and subsequently surface grafting it with a thermoresponsive polymer, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide). The behavior of the membrane template was dependent on temperature. The increment in slope of relative water permeance around the lower… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(45 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…c) Thermoresponsive membranes can be constructed by grafting nanocellulose films with poly( N ‐isopropylacrylamide). Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2016, American Chemical Society.…”
Section: Functional Materials Based On Nanocellulosesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…c) Thermoresponsive membranes can be constructed by grafting nanocellulose films with poly( N ‐isopropylacrylamide). Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2016, American Chemical Society.…”
Section: Functional Materials Based On Nanocellulosesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By grafting CNF films with thermoresponsive polymers, thermoreversible membranes were achieved (Figure c). By surface‐grafting poly( N ‐isopropylacrylamide), a temperature dependent water permeance was achieved, as the polymer formed hydrophobically collapsing coils upon heating . In order to treat waste waters, various flocculants have been used to combine impurity particles into large aggregates, which can be removed by settling or flotation .…”
Section: Functional Materials Based On Nanocellulosesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it is urgently needed to improve oil retention while still keeping oil content high in order to store sufficient lubricants. By the means of surface chemical modification, molecules with special functional groups could be grafted stably and uniformly onto the surface of substrate, thereby effectively changing its surface properties while still keeping its excellent bulk properties . Based on the polymerization of monomers with functional groups, Gauthier et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By the means of surface chemical modification, molecules with special functional groups could be grafted stably and uniformly onto the surface of substrate, thereby effectively changing its surface properties while still keeping its excellent bulk properties. [26][27][28] Based on the polymerization of monomers with functional groups, Gauthier et al have summarized nine important reaction categories that could be used for post-polymerization modification. 29,30 Generally, amidation reaction is more suitable for the modification of PI, because PI has carboxylic acid or anhydride functional groups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, amphiphilicity and high hygroscopicity distinguish CNFs from many other nanomaterials that are comparable in terms of high surface areas and strength. Indeed, the strong film formation ability enables numerous opportunities in modern material science and nanotechnology ranging application areas from flat panel displays to water purification membranes, diagnostics and biocatalytic templates 24–28…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%