“…One can mention nonlinear spectroscopy 1,3,4 , optical information processing (e.g., linear operations of image convolution and correlation, nonlinear operation of image edge detection) 4,5 , distortion correction in adaptive optics 5 , (e.g., laser beam aiming in nonhomogenous media 4 , image distortion correction in telescopes 6 , direct image transmission through optical fibres 7,8 ) ,focusing beyond the diffraction limit 9 , optimization of volume holographic memory 10 .…”