2000
DOI: 10.1063/1.1324704
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Direct ab initio variational calculation of vibrational energies of the H2O⋯Cl− complex and resolution of experimental differences

Abstract: We report the direct ab initio calculation of vibrational energies of the chloride anion–water complex by interfacing the code MULTIMODE, which does variational calculations of vibrational energies, with GAUSSIAN, which does ab initio calculations of electronic energies. Convergence of the results with respect to the level of mode-coupling considered indicates that the present results are reliable enough to distinguish between two sets of conflicting experimental reports of these vibrational energies.

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Cited by 64 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Figure 5 presents an overview of the predissociation spectra obtained for all of the hydrates studied here, Cl 2 -‚ (H 2 O) 1-5 , as well as the anharmonicity-corrected frequencies (the B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ level) for various structures calculated to be locally stable. Whereas the Cl 2 -‚(H 2 O) 1-2 complexes exhibited only one infrared feature in the 3000-3800-cm -1 region, there are at least six distinct absorption bands for Cl 2 -‚(H 2 O) 3 , and similarly complex spectra are observed for Cl 2 -‚(H 2 O) [4][5] . The presence of this complexity indicates that a variety of hydrogen bonding environments are at play, in contrast to the highly symmetrical ionic H-bonding motif presented in the mono-and dihydrates.…”
Section: Iiia2 Internal Energy Effects: Red Shifting Of the Oh Strmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Figure 5 presents an overview of the predissociation spectra obtained for all of the hydrates studied here, Cl 2 -‚ (H 2 O) 1-5 , as well as the anharmonicity-corrected frequencies (the B3LYP/aug-cc-pVDZ level) for various structures calculated to be locally stable. Whereas the Cl 2 -‚(H 2 O) 1-2 complexes exhibited only one infrared feature in the 3000-3800-cm -1 region, there are at least six distinct absorption bands for Cl 2 -‚(H 2 O) 3 , and similarly complex spectra are observed for Cl 2 -‚(H 2 O) [4][5] . The presence of this complexity indicates that a variety of hydrogen bonding environments are at play, in contrast to the highly symmetrical ionic H-bonding motif presented in the mono-and dihydrates.…”
Section: Iiia2 Internal Energy Effects: Red Shifting Of the Oh Strmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…25͒ calculations have been carried out by our group 15 and by Irle and Bowman. 16 Matsunaga, Chaban and Gerber 17 have recently proposed a degenerate perturbation theory for adding correlation corrections to the VSCF results, which is now the default cc-VSCF method in GAMESS. In spite of the large computational cost in direct approaches, successful applications are increasing in number.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reasonable IR vibration values for organic molecule can be obtained at the B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) [23], B3LYP/6-31++G (d,p) [24] and B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) [25] levels of theory. The advantage of B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) is that it accurately predicts not only IR properties but also NMR properties, as documented by Vailikhit [26].…”
Section: Gas Phase Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%