2008
DOI: 10.1021/ac8008109
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Direct Electrical Transduction of Antibody Binding to a Covalent Virus Layer Using Electrochemical Impedance

Abstract: Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is used to detect the binding of a 148.2 kDa antibody to a "covalent virus layer" (CVL) immobilized on a gold electrode. The CVL consisted of M13 phage particles covalently anchored to a 3 mm diameter gold disk electrode. The ability of the CVL to distinguish this antibody ("p-Ab") from a second, nonbinding antibody ("n-Ab") was evaluated as a function of the frequency and phase of the measured current relative to the applied voltage. The binding of p-Ab to the CVL was co… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…From these early studies, an active subfield of phage-mediated biosensing is rapidly emerging (for recent reviews, see:5,6). Previously, we have investigated electrochemical biosensors in which a covalently attached layer of the filamentous phage, M13, is employed as the bioaffinity matrix on a planar gold electrode 79. In these devices, the virus layer is attached to the gold surface via a self-assembled thiolate monolayer 9.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From these early studies, an active subfield of phage-mediated biosensing is rapidly emerging (for recent reviews, see:5,6). Previously, we have investigated electrochemical biosensors in which a covalently attached layer of the filamentous phage, M13, is employed as the bioaffinity matrix on a planar gold electrode 79. In these devices, the virus layer is attached to the gold surface via a self-assembled thiolate monolayer 9.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[137,138,152,153] Eine Schicht von M13-Phagen wurde dabei zunächst unter Bildung einer kovalent gebundenen Virusschicht (covalent virus layer, CVL) auf der Oberfläche einer Goldelektrode verankert. [152] Dann wurde die Impedanz dieser CVL-beschichteten Elektrode in Kontakt mit verschiedenen Konzentrationen von Anti-M13-Phage-Antikörpern (p-Ab) in einer Pufferlösung bei Frequenzen zwischen 0.1 und 1 MHz gemessen, um die elektrochemische Antwort der CVL auf p-Ab zu ermitteln.…”
Section: Elektrochemische Impedanzspektroskopieunclassified
“…Die ¾nderung der ohmschen Impedanz (DZ re , bezogen auf die Impedanz der ursprünglichen CVL-beschichteten Elektrode) war bei hohen Frequenzen (zwischen 4 und 140 kHz) direkt proportional zur p-Ab-Konzentration in Lösung (Abbildung 10). [137] Wurde der nichtbindende Anti-FLAG-M2-Antikörper (n-Ab) als Analyt verwendet, so war DZ re praktisch unabhängig von der Antikörper-Konzentration. Folglich bietet sich die EIS in Kombination mit Phagen als ein selektives und hoch empfindliches Nachweisverfahren für p-Ab an Abbildung 9.…”
Section: Elektrochemische Impedanzspektroskopieunclassified
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