2020
DOI: 10.1007/jhep07(2020)174
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Direct baryogenesis in the broken phase

Abstract: We show a new mechanism for baryogenesis where the reheating temperature can be smaller than the electroweak scale. The baryon number symmetry is violated by a dimension nine operator which conserves a baryon parity. A high energy quark from the decay of a heavy particle, e.g. inflaton, modulus or gravitino, undergoes flavor oscillation, and is thermalized due to the scatterings with the ambient thermal plasma. We point out that the baryon asymmetry of our universe can be generated due to the scatterings via t… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…To avoid the proton decays, one can introduce a Z 2 symmetry under which SM leptons are odd but the baryons are even or vise versa. In this case, the baryon asymmetry may be correctly obtained from neutrino oscillation with the higher dimensional term (3.24) [84,85] and also the quark oscillation could be important via the baryon-number-violating but baryon-parity-conserving operator [86]. Lastly, let us mention the confinement of SO(N ).…”
Section: 3 Cosmologymentioning
confidence: 93%
“…To avoid the proton decays, one can introduce a Z 2 symmetry under which SM leptons are odd but the baryons are even or vise versa. In this case, the baryon asymmetry may be correctly obtained from neutrino oscillation with the higher dimensional term (3.24) [84,85] and also the quark oscillation could be important via the baryon-number-violating but baryon-parity-conserving operator [86]. Lastly, let us mention the confinement of SO(N ).…”
Section: 3 Cosmologymentioning
confidence: 93%
“…It is also clear that the baryogenesis model can be built from CP-violating decay of the produced heavy particle due to the bubble expansion. This is nothing but the non-thermal baryogenesis[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. In the models in this paper, this component of the asymmetry production is negligible.…”
mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…This is hotter than the warm DM of the same mass and obtain a more stringent bound from Lyman-α [59]. This reheating may be caused by the inflaton decay, in which case we can obtain the correct baryon asymmetry if the inflaton decays into energetic quarks [77] which are thermalized after a few flavor oscillations [78,79]. In this case, the baryon number needs to be violated via higher dimensional operators which preserve a baryon parity to stabilize the proton.…”
Section: Dm Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%