2016
DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvw182
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Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor improved exercise capacity and mitochondrial biogenesis in mice with heart failure via activation of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor signalling

Abstract: A DPP-4 inhibitor may be a novel therapeutic agent against the exercise intolerance seen in HF patients by improving the mitochondrial biogenesis in their skeletal muscle.

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Cited by 67 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…As a consequence, muscle mass and muscle function improved in Dex‐induced muscle atrophy mice. In support of our results, recent studies reported that the inhibitors of DPP4, a GLP‐1 degradation enzyme, are associated with improvement of reduced muscle mass in diabetic and elderly diabetic patients and with improvement of mitochondrial biogenesis in a heart failure mouse model …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As a consequence, muscle mass and muscle function improved in Dex‐induced muscle atrophy mice. In support of our results, recent studies reported that the inhibitors of DPP4, a GLP‐1 degradation enzyme, are associated with improvement of reduced muscle mass in diabetic and elderly diabetic patients and with improvement of mitochondrial biogenesis in a heart failure mouse model …”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Therefore, GLP‐1‐based drugs have been developed as an anti‐diabetic therapy. Although some studies have implicated the possible effects of GLP‐1‐based drugs on muscle mass, metabolism, and function, little is known about the precise mechanisms underlying its effects . Therefore, we investigated whether GLP‐1‐based drugs have a therapeutic effect in muscle wasting.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sitagliptin has been shown to increase GLUT‐4 expression in skeletal muscle of type 2 diabetic rats and hypertensive rats . MK‐0626, a DPP‐4 inhibitor, was associated with improvements in mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle and improvement in exercise capacity of mice who had suffered recent myocardial infarction . In another study, the effects of linagliptin on an animal model of premature aging supported a positive role in preventing muscle loss, based on the larger size of the gastrocnemius muscle in linagliptin‐treated mice compared with control .…”
Section: Drugs and Musclementioning
confidence: 94%
“…The myokine dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4) has recently come in the spotlight because its inhibition, as well as the use of glucagon-like receptor 1 (GLP-1) agonists, leads to an antistroke effect [137, 138] and a cardioprotective role [139]. During physical exercise, DPP4 inhibitors improve mitochondrial biogenesis and muscle activity through the activation of GLP-1 signaling [140]. Yet, this myokine should act at a more systemic level, in the energetic balance of the organism, as their inhibitors are able to act in a similar way to sulfonylureas or pioglitazone for diabetes [141].…”
Section: Bone-skeletal Muscle Biomarkers In Strokementioning
confidence: 99%