2005
DOI: 10.1124/mol.104.010082
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Diosgenin Induces Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 Activation and Angiogenesis through Estrogen Receptor-Related Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt and p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathways in Osteoblasts

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Cited by 80 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Our experiments with protein kinase inhibitors (MEK/ERK1/2, p38 kinase, and PI3-K/Akt pathways) also suggest for the first time that xenoestrogens induce the VEGF response in MELN cells via specific kinase pathways. These kinase pathways have previously been shown to play a role in regulating VEGF expression in response to growth factors (Maity et al 2000, Milanini-Mongiat et al 2002, diosgenin (Yen et al 2005), and androgens (Mabjeesh et al 2003), in agreement with this study. In addition, non-genomic actions for E 2 or xenoestrogens at low concentrations through the rapid activation of signal cascade emanating from the membrane have also been described (Nadal et al 2000, Zivadinovic & Watson 2005.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…Our experiments with protein kinase inhibitors (MEK/ERK1/2, p38 kinase, and PI3-K/Akt pathways) also suggest for the first time that xenoestrogens induce the VEGF response in MELN cells via specific kinase pathways. These kinase pathways have previously been shown to play a role in regulating VEGF expression in response to growth factors (Maity et al 2000, Milanini-Mongiat et al 2002, diosgenin (Yen et al 2005), and androgens (Mabjeesh et al 2003), in agreement with this study. In addition, non-genomic actions for E 2 or xenoestrogens at low concentrations through the rapid activation of signal cascade emanating from the membrane have also been described (Nadal et al 2000, Zivadinovic & Watson 2005.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…VEGF promoter is complex with multiple consensus sequences for different transcription factors (Tischer et al 1991). Attempts to identify the sites through which ERs act to induce VEGF expression have involved an ERE (Hyder et al 2000, Mueller et al 2000, or interaction of ER with other transcription factors such SP1/3 sites (Stoner et al 2004) and the hypoxiaresponsive element (Kazi et al 2005), or through activation of kinase cascade pathways (Yen et al 2005), depending on the nature of cells and the microenvironment including hypoxia/ normoxia, the estrogenic medium and differential expression of other nuclear factors. Preliminary experiments indicate that BPA, OP, dieldrin, and BBP do not increase VEGF induction in hypoxia conditions in MELN (high levels of HIF-1a (personal data)).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Increased p38 signaling has been found in a HER2-driven tamoxifen-resistant mouse model (6). Moreover, HER2 has been reported to regulate VEGF production in human breast cancer cell lines and tumors (25), and VEGF signaling has been shown to contribute to a highly proliferating, aggressive phenotype in these tumors (14,15). However, VEGF is also expressed in a considerable number of HER2-negative tumors, suggesting that other signaling pathways may drive its expression (14,15).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-1 treatment, which is known to induce MAPK phosphorylation (34), served as a positive control. Recently, Yen et al (35) reported that diosgenin promoted angiogenesis in pre-osteoblast-like cells by a hypoxia-inducible factor-1· dependent mechanism involving the activation of p38 MAPK. Our recent study showed that, diosgenin (40 μM) inhibited ERK activation but activated p38 and JNK in human erythroleukemia (HEL) cells (28).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%