Digital twin of rice as a decision-making service for precise farming, based on environmental datasets from the fields

The Digital Twin Paradigm Applied to Soil Quality Assessment: A Systematic Literature Review

“…The results found are associated with the cultivation of crops, such as wheat and “ginseng berry”. For example, the DT service for rice cultivation was developed, which allows the planning and modelling of the rice cultivation process according to climatic conditions [ 41 ]. A conceptual model of the digital twin is proposed.…”

“…The results found are associated with multi-agent technologies: the monitoring and control of plant growth and development in fields using the digital twin. To support the decision-making process and management of agricultural production, ontologies and multi-agents must be used [ 41 ]. Data from the physical world, such as climate, fertiliser, and soil type, as well as information from developed models that simulate soil and crop behaviour, were considered as input data for the digital twin.…”

“…The results found are related to resource management, such as the implementation of DT in decision making on the efficiency and sustainability of agriculture under global climate change. The platform determines the control of agro-technical conditions, including the determination of the volumes, concentrations, and application rates of fertilisers and phytopharmaceutical products (plant-protection products) as a function of climate [ 41 ]. The use of digital twins makes it possible to determine the parameters that affect the behaviours of the farm and the final production and consumption of resources.…”

“…Moreover, some keywords were found in most articles. For example, the use of ontology- and multi-agent-related terms were often cited in many of the articles [ 41 , 55 , 59 ]. The terms related to IoT and big data were often cited in most articles [ 7 , 18 , 46 , 50 , 56 , 57 ].…”

“…The terms related to IoT and big data were often cited in most articles [ 7 , 18 , 46 , 50 , 56 , 57 ]. The words related to artificial intelligence and intelligent systems were also present in the large majority of papers [ 7 , 18 , 41 , 46 , 53 , 56 ].…”