“…Together with the legislative support of the Indigenous Language Development Act (Laws & Regulations Database of The Republic of China, 2023b), there have been continuous efforts in the past 20 years to improve Indigenous people's experience in education, including government-funded immersive nursery schools (i.e., language nests), immersion kindergartens, experimental immersion programs in elementary schools, as well as master-apprentice programs for adult Indigenous language learners (McNaught, 2021). Among these, the Indigenous Language Proficiency Test (ILPT), which rewards Indigenous applicants of high school and university entry with up to an additional 35% on their entrance exam scores, is particularly noteworthy (Extra Score Policy; Rau & Yang, 2007).…”