“…Recognizing monitoring, crafting, and managing customer experience as fundamental to an omnichannel firm's competitiveness (Gahler et al, 2023), the customer experience stream identifies the variety of experiences customers seek during their buying journey (Cuesta-Valiño et al, 2023;Kacprzak & Hensel, 2023;Zhang et al, 2024;Zheng & Li, 2024). Existing studies emphasize the role of digital and physical touchpoints (e.g., Cui et al, 2022;Nguyen & Tran, 2023;Yang & Hu, 2024). Customers use digital touchpoints for tasks such as checking product availability, gathering information, conducting price comparisons, and achieving time and cost savings, all while enjoying convenience and accessibility from virtually anywhere (Both & Steinmann, 2023).…”