“…In fact, when measuring the sound propagating in a material, it is not absolutely necessary to generate the hypersound artificially, since hypersonic phonons are thermally excited at temperatures far away from 0 K. [24] These phonons can be probed by inelastic light scattering, i.e., spontaneous Brillouin light scattering (BLS) in the GHz-range (related to the mesoscopic length scale) and Raman scattering in the THz-range (for the nanoscopic length scale). [25,26] Another possibility is pump-probe spectroscopy, where a strong laser pulse impinges on a sample and a second probe laser is used to measure the reflectivity of the sample as a function of time. [27,28] After Fourier transformation that approach also delivers information about the frequencies of sound in the probed material, however, after an induced perturbation and not spontaneously.…”