2005
DOI: 10.1002/marc.200400478
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Diffuse Interface Modeling of Droplet Impact on a Pre‐Patterned Solid Surface

Abstract: Summary: The impact of a droplet on a solid surface, pre‐patterned with a barrier, was studied using a diffuse interface model. The effect of the wettability of the barrier material and the width of the barrier on droplet spreading was investigated. The results show that depending on the barrier wettability and width, the flow of the spreading droplet can be controlled and that the droplet may or may not overflow the barrier.Droplet shapes with the corresponding velocity field for different barrier contact ang… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…Such situations result in more complicated fluid flow patterns when compared to the simple case of a printed drop impinging on a flat substrate. Modeling of interaction of printed drop with a prepatterned surface has been treated by Khatavkar et al [12] The authors used a diffuse interface model to consider the effect of wettability of the barrier and width of the barrier. Not surprisingly, the results indicated that for constant barrier geometry, wettability of the barrier is critical to determination of spreading of the printed drop.…”
Section: Inkjet Printing Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such situations result in more complicated fluid flow patterns when compared to the simple case of a printed drop impinging on a flat substrate. Modeling of interaction of printed drop with a prepatterned surface has been treated by Khatavkar et al [12] The authors used a diffuse interface model to consider the effect of wettability of the barrier and width of the barrier. Not surprisingly, the results indicated that for constant barrier geometry, wettability of the barrier is critical to determination of spreading of the printed drop.…”
Section: Inkjet Printing Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[60] More complicated situations such as partial coalescence or satellite drop formation can occur here. [68][69][70] This problem is relevant for applications like inkjet printing, [71][72][73] and thus inertia is important. Inertia is expressed in the Weber number which is the ratio of inertial and interfacial forces, defined as We ¼ rV 2 R=s, with r the density of the drop, and V a characteristic velocity.…”
Section: Unequal-sized Dropsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several examples are the impact of a droplet on a solid surface [53], bubbly and slug flows in a microtube [46], drop coalescence and retraction in viscoelastic fluids [106], and realistic interfaces in computer graphics [1]. Due to inherent nonlinearities, topological changes, and the complexity of dealing with unknown moving interfaces, multiphase flows are challenging to study from mathematical modeling and numerical algorithmic points of view.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%