Differenzialdiagnosen des Raynaud-Syndroms

Ahrazoğlu, Meziyet Saraç; Moinzadeh, Pia; Hunzelmann, N.

doi:10.1055/s-0034-1370036

Cited by 5 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…A C-Reactive Protein test, or CRP, is often used in conjunction with ESR to indicate a probable chronic inflammatory condition [22,23]. Similarly to ESR, a high CSR value may be a sign of a serious infection or inflammation [22,23].…”

Section: -Reactive Protein (Crp) Testmentioning

confidence: 99%

A case of Raynaud’s phenomenon in Arizona, USA

ZI¹,

DS²,

TC³

2022

J Clin Images Med Case Rep

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Section: -Reactive Protein (Crp) Testmentioning

confidence: 99%

A case of Raynaud’s phenomenon in Arizona, USA

ZI¹,

DS²,

TC³

2022

J Clin Images Med Case Rep

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“…It is the leading vascular disorder in male athletes. The combination of both disorders can either lead to painful or painless acrocyanosis [ 8 ][ 9 ][ 10 ].…”

Section: Vascular Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acrocyanosis – A Symptom with Many Facettes

Wollina¹,

Koch²,

Langner³

et al. 2018

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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Acrocyanosis is an uncommon complaint belonging to the acro-syndromes. It typically presents with coolness and bluish discolourations of hands, feet, ears, nose, lips and nipple. The most frequently affected parts of the body are the hands. This review discusses physical factors, vascular disorders, infectious diseases, haematological disorders, solid tumours genetic disorders, drugs, eating disorders, and spinal disease presenting as or leading to acrocyanosis.

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“…Contrary to RP, erythromelalgia is provoked by exposure to heat or physical exercise. Primary and secondary forms are also recognized, primary being a rare hereditary disease that manifests in children and young people, while secondary is met in the context of myeloproliferative disorders, diabetes, and SLE and during drug treatment with calcium channel blockers (CCBs) [74].…”

Section: Differential Diagnosis Of Rp With Other Vascular Acrosyndromesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Raynaud’s Phenomenon

Lambova¹

2018

Newest Updates in Rheumatology

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Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is a clinical consequence of recurrent vasospasm of the small arteries and arterioles of the fingers and toes provoked by cold and emotional stress. RP is classified into two categories, i.e., primary and secondary RP. Primary RP is an isolated finding in the absence of an underlying pathology, while secondary RP is a syndrome in the context of another disease. The patients with primary RP have a younger age at onset, sparing of the thumb, and benign course without development of digital ulcers. Contrarily, secondary RP is characterized with later age of onset above 30 years, thumb involvement, and more severe course with possible development of trophic changes. In these cases, a focused, complaint-directed history and physical examination aim to reveal clinical symptoms and findings that confirm the presence of an underlying disorder, e.g., connective tissue disease (CTD) or other pathology. Together with clinical examination, laboratory, immunological, and capillaroscopic assessments facilitate the internal differential diagnosis of secondary RP. The capillaroscopic examination should be performed in all patients with symptoms of RP even in those cases without signs of systemic rheumatic disease, because the abnormal capillaroscopic picture inherits a high positive predictive value for the development of CTD.

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Differenzialdiagnosen des Raynaud-Syndroms

Cited by 5 publications

References 17 publications

A case of Raynaud’s phenomenon in Arizona, USA

A case of Raynaud’s phenomenon in Arizona, USA

Acrocyanosis – A Symptom with Many Facettes

Raynaud’s Phenomenon

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