2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05194
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Differentiation of periapical granuloma from radicular cyst using cone beam computed tomography images texture analysis

Abstract: Objective This study aimed to investigate the use of texture analysis for characterization of radicular cysts and periapical granulomas and to assess its efficacy to differentiate between both lesions with histological diagnosis. Methods Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were obtained from 19 patients with 25 periapical lesions (14 radicular cysts and 11 periapical granulomas) confirmed by biopsy. Regions of interest were created in the lesions from which 11 t… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…To our knowledge, this cohort study was the first to include texture feature analysis for automatic discrimination between cysts and granulomas based on intraoral images, although texture feature map correlation has been used for cyst and granuloma detection in magnetic resonance [37] and computed tomography [38].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To our knowledge, this cohort study was the first to include texture feature analysis for automatic discrimination between cysts and granulomas based on intraoral images, although texture feature map correlation has been used for cyst and granuloma detection in magnetic resonance [37] and computed tomography [38].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus CBCT provide accurate pre-operative diagnosis and there by dictate the surgical planning. If the lesion is granuloma no need for surgical intervention but if it is cyst then immediate enucleation of the cyst 3 . Researchers have evaluated the accuracy of CBCT imaging to detect apical periodontitis (AP) compared with periapical (PA) radiographs [4][5][6] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 13 of 17 lesions, the diagnoses of CBCT images were consistent with pathological reports. The authors indicated that CBCT images may provide more accurate diagnosis than pathological reports 3 . CBCT is a good diagnostic modality for these lesions8.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Texture analysis (TA) is a statistical imaging technique using radiomics to examine the distribution of the pixel signal intensity and the association between neighboring pixel values, thus allowing quantifying subtle differences in the image 11 , 12 . This enables one to perform a quantitative investigation of the image without the subjectivity of the human vision 13 , 14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%