“…The most used model is the standard viral dynamics model (Figure 1), which was introduced over 20 years ago (reviewed in [14,15]). The model has since been successfully applied to study a variety of virus infections, including HIV [16], HCV[17], IAV [9], West Nile virus (WNV) [18], Dengue virus (DENV) [19], Adenovirus (ADV) [20], RSV [21], yellow fever virus (YFV) [22], ZV [23], BKV [24,25], and HPV [26,27], among others. These viruses range from acute to chronic and have varied sites of infection (e.g., lung versus liver) and pathologies (e.g., pneumonia versus cirrhosis).…”