2016
DOI: 10.1109/lcomm.2016.2557801
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Differential Spatial Modulation With Gray Coded Antenna Activation Order

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Cited by 43 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The AM permutations may be derived using the permutation method given in [6], which yields a one-to-one mapping between the AM index, q, and the AM permutation in lexicographical order [6]. In [10], a Gray coded one-to-one mapping between the AM index and the AM permutation is proposed which may yield improved error performance as compared to the lexicographical order given in [6] when N t > 3. However, for simplicity, we will use the lexicographical AM order described in [6].…”
Section: Differential Smmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AM permutations may be derived using the permutation method given in [6], which yields a one-to-one mapping between the AM index, q, and the AM permutation in lexicographical order [6]. In [10], a Gray coded one-to-one mapping between the AM index and the AM permutation is proposed which may yield improved error performance as compared to the lexicographical order given in [6] when N t > 3. However, for simplicity, we will use the lexicographical AM order described in [6].…”
Section: Differential Smmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ML detectors are employed for all the GIM systems. The main difference between our proposed GIM e = 0, ρ t = ρ r = 0 and σ 2 e = 1/(10 SN R/10 ), ρ t = ρ r = 0 are calculated via (6) using (13) or (42), while that of Rayleigh fading channel with σ 2 e = 0, ρ t = ρ r = 0.6 is calculated via via (6) using (13) and (56). The ABEP upper bound of Rician channel is calculated via (6) using (49) and (13), while that of Nakagami-m channel is obtained via (6) using (45) and (13).…”
Section: Simulation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relying on expanding index bits into the in-phase/quadrature domain, quadrature SM (QSM) was proposed to achieve the doubled length of index bits than SM in [32] and [33]. Moreover, the SM/SSK scheme was extended to the space-time domain to improve its BER performance, e.g, space-time shift keying (STSK) in [34], space-time block coded SM (STBC-SM) in [35], [36], and differential SM (DSM) in [37], [38]. It should be noted that all above SM related works only utilize the index(ices) of transmit antennas.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%