2003
DOI: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300346
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Differential Roles of 5-HT Receptor Subtypes in Cue and Cocaine Reinstatement of Cocaine-Seeking Behavior in Rats

Abstract: The 5-HT indirect agonist, d-fenfluramine, attenuates cue reinstatement of extinguished cocaine-seeking behavior. To investigate the role of 5-HT receptor subtypes in this effect, we examined whether the attenuation is reversed by either a 5-HT 1A , 5-HT 2A/C , or 5-HT 2C receptor antagonist. We also examined the effects of the antagonists alone on both cue and cocaine-primed reinstatement. Rats that had been trained to press a lever for cocaine (0.75 mg/kg/0.1 ml, i.v.) paired with light and tone cues underwe… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(92 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(52 reference statements)
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“…Interestingly this dose is lower than that typically required to reduce cocaine self-administration, locomotor activity, and especially cocaine-induced reinstatement (Grottick et al, 2000). The 5-HT releaser fenfluramine reduced reinstatement of responding elicited by response contingent presentations of discrete cues that had been paired with cocaine (Burmeister et al, 2004). That effect was blocked by SB242084 providing further evidence that stimulation of 5-HT 2C receptors inhibits cue-induced reinstatement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Interestingly this dose is lower than that typically required to reduce cocaine self-administration, locomotor activity, and especially cocaine-induced reinstatement (Grottick et al, 2000). The 5-HT releaser fenfluramine reduced reinstatement of responding elicited by response contingent presentations of discrete cues that had been paired with cocaine (Burmeister et al, 2004). That effect was blocked by SB242084 providing further evidence that stimulation of 5-HT 2C receptors inhibits cue-induced reinstatement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…For instance, SCH-23390 is a full-efficacy agonist at 5-HT 2C receptors (Millan et al, 2001), which have been implicated in cocaine abuse-related behaviors (Callahan and Cunningham, 1995;Grottick et al, 2000;Fletcher et al, 2002Fletcher et al, , 2004Burmeister et al, 2004;Filip et al, 2004). At the concentrations used intracranially, SCH-23390 also functions as an antagonist for G protein-coupled, inwardly rectifying potassium channels (GIRK; Kuzhikandathil and Oxford, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, SERT blockade by cocaine results into constitutive increased extracellular 5-HT levels, and secondary, activation of various 5-HT receptors that directly, or indirectly via the dopaminergic or noradrenergic systems, may influence the rewarding and motivational properties of cocaine (Acosta et al 2005;Burmeister et al 2004). Individual differences in central 5-HT levels have been proposed to influence personality in a trait-like manner (Serretti et al 2006), suggesting that such individual differences are constitutive (Highley and Linnoila 1997) and genetically determined.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%