2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2016.08.059
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Differential responses of healthy and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseased human bronchial epithelial cells repeatedly exposed to air pollution-derived PM4

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Cited by 62 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Recurrent infections are considered as an important disease‐accelerating factor in COPD, and thus researchers have compared the effect of infection on ALI cultures derived from healthy humans or COPD patients . The alteration of lung epithelial function in PCLS or ALI cultures by toxic inhaled pollutants such as cigarette smoke or diesel exhaust is also an expanding area of research on original human material in the COPD field . Studies range from the observation of acute effects to the investigation of epithelial dedifferentiation and mesenchymal transition …”
Section: Modeled Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recurrent infections are considered as an important disease‐accelerating factor in COPD, and thus researchers have compared the effect of infection on ALI cultures derived from healthy humans or COPD patients . The alteration of lung epithelial function in PCLS or ALI cultures by toxic inhaled pollutants such as cigarette smoke or diesel exhaust is also an expanding area of research on original human material in the COPD field . Studies range from the observation of acute effects to the investigation of epithelial dedifferentiation and mesenchymal transition …”
Section: Modeled Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pulmonary inflammation is enhanced with exposure to air pollutants [19], especially in COPD patients. Compared with healthy human bronchial epithelial cells, COPD bronchial epithelial cells exhibit increased responsiveness to repeated exposure to PM and decreased capacity to metabolize toxins [20]. Additionally, some studies revealed that air pollution may influence systemic inflammation, which can be reflected by serum cytokine levels and white blood cell (WBC) counts [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By culturing human primary lung cells at the airliquid interface (ALI), the cells formed a three-dimensional (3D) epithelium closely mimicking the human lung epithelium. 5 This model has provided opportunities to study more complex physiological processes, such as the differential response of COPD and normal bronchial epithelium to air pollution, 6 or the interaction between a pathogen and the epithelium. 7 More recently, organ-on-a-chip technology, the combination of in vitro models with a micro-engineered environment, 8 has facilitated the development of advanced in vitro lung models recreating not only the morphology of the lung epithelium but also its physical movement, which modulates epithelial permeability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%