2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.02.003
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Differential expression of NMDA and AMPA receptor subunits in rat dorsal and ventral hippocampus

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Cited by 88 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…However, these pharmacological manipulations were not aimed at a particular subregion of the DH (eg, CA1-3, dentate gyrus). NMDARs are mostly postsynaptic in the hippocampus (Nyiri et al, 2003;Takumi et al, 1999), and have a greater expression of NR2B subunits than other NMDA subunits (ie, NR2A) in the CA1 subregion, but not in the CA3 subregion or the dentate gyrus (Coultrap et al, 2005;Pandis et al, 2006). Also, within the CA1 subregion, NMDAR subunit composition and density vary across cell types (Angulo et al, 2004;Nyiri et al, 2003;Serrano et al, 2006;Serrano et al, 2008;Siegel et al, 1994;Szabadits et al, 2011;Todd et al, 2006;Xue et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these pharmacological manipulations were not aimed at a particular subregion of the DH (eg, CA1-3, dentate gyrus). NMDARs are mostly postsynaptic in the hippocampus (Nyiri et al, 2003;Takumi et al, 1999), and have a greater expression of NR2B subunits than other NMDA subunits (ie, NR2A) in the CA1 subregion, but not in the CA3 subregion or the dentate gyrus (Coultrap et al, 2005;Pandis et al, 2006). Also, within the CA1 subregion, NMDAR subunit composition and density vary across cell types (Angulo et al, 2004;Nyiri et al, 2003;Serrano et al, 2006;Serrano et al, 2008;Siegel et al, 1994;Szabadits et al, 2011;Todd et al, 2006;Xue et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results from previous studies have shown that NMDARs differ between the two hippocampal poles regarding their subunit composition and the functionality under conditions of endogenous or exogenous activation. Specifically, the different subunit composition of NMDARs between the DH and the VH (Pandis et al 2006) suggested that NMDARs permit larger currents in VH than that in DH. Furthermore, strong presynaptic activity (Papatheodoropoulos 2015b) or exogenous LTP in dorsal and ventral hippocampus www.learnmem.org activation of NMDARs (Kouvaros and Papatheodoropoulos 2016) produces greater NMDAR-dependent responses in the VH than that in the DH.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although, lower levels of mRNA and protein expression for NR2A, NR2B subunits was reported in CA1 region of VH, compare to CA1 region of DH [10], it was suggested that in the low Mg 2+ model of ictogenesis the contribution of NMDA receptors was greater in VH than in DH in adults rats [5]. This discrepancy could be at least part ly explained by the difference in the ratio of NMDA receptor subunits NR2A and NR2B in VH and DH [10], with NR2A subunit prevailing in the DH. The decreased ratio of NR2A/NR2B in VH compared to DH implies the prolongation of the decay time of the NMDAR-mediated synaptic current and a weaker sensitivity of the NMDA receptor channel to Mg 2+ [14].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Lowering Mg 2+ in an extracellular solution has been shown to create a hyperexcitable environment conducive for seizure generation by decreasing membrane surface charge screening, lowering Mg 2+ -sensitive Ca 2+ channel block, and decreasing the Mg 2+ blockade of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors [11][12][13]. Although, lower levels of mRNA and protein expression for NR2A, NR2B subunits was reported in CA1 region of VH, compare to CA1 region of DH [10], it was suggested that in the low Mg 2+ model of ictogenesis the contribution of NMDA receptors was greater in VH than in DH in adults rats [5]. This discrepancy could be at least part ly explained by the difference in the ratio of NMDA receptor subunits NR2A and NR2B in VH and DH [10], with NR2A subunit prevailing in the DH.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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