2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.prp.2016.11.008
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Differential expression of Low density lipoprotein Receptor–related Protein 1 (LRP-1) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in prostate gland: From normal to malignant lesions

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Cited by 11 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the increased expression of MMP2 in tumor and stromal cells was also related to tumor progression and metastasis in prostate cancer (34). In agreement, we also reported a higher and significant proMMP9 activity in human whole prostate cancer tissues compared with proMMP9 activity in benign prostatic hyperplasia (35).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…In addition, the increased expression of MMP2 in tumor and stromal cells was also related to tumor progression and metastasis in prostate cancer (34). In agreement, we also reported a higher and significant proMMP9 activity in human whole prostate cancer tissues compared with proMMP9 activity in benign prostatic hyperplasia (35).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…These results also support the notion that TβR-V acts as a tumor suppressor gene which causes cancer when it is inactivated or turned off (7). This notion is also supported by the recent findings that primary tumors from a few hundred human patients with liver, prostate and colon cancers in China, Argentina and France, respectively, exhibit loss or very low levels of LRP-1 (TβR-V) expression (16)(17)(18). Understanding of the mechanisms whereby the TβR-V mediates growth inhibition (tumor suppressor) signaling stimulated by IGFBP-3 and TGF-β should be important to elucidate the molecular basis of IGFBP-3 and TGF-β actions and to understand their roles in human cancers (19,20).…”
Section: Accepted Articlesupporting
confidence: 83%
“…In the extracellular compartment, MMP-9 protein levels are effectively reduced by low-density lipoprotein receptors-related proteins, which complex MMP-9 and cause its uptake and intracellular degradation by macrophages, fibroblasts, hepatocytes and other cell types ( Figure 1 ) [ 40 , 41 ]. In addition, MMP-9 can be counteracted by endogenous inhibitors including serum α2-macroglobulin or TIMPs ( Figure 1 ) [ 6 , 42 ].…”
Section: Mmp-9 Production or Activity Is Regulated At Multiple Levmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, MMP-9 clearance by low-density lipoprotein, receptor-related proteins is reduced in tumors compared to normal tissues ( Figure 2 ) [ 40 ]. Furthermore, tumor-infiltrating neutrophils produce enzymes, such as trypsin and chymotrypsin, which degrade local, preexistent TIMPs ( Figure 2 and Table 1 ) [ 67 ].…”
Section: Mmp-9 Production or Activity Is Regulated At Multiple Levmentioning
confidence: 99%