Different Occlusal Schemes in a Persistent Protruding Complete Denture Wearer

Iegami, Carolina Mayumi; Lopes, Danilo de Melo; Nakamae, Atlas Edson Moleros; Uehara, Priscila Nakasone; Tamaki, Regina

doi:10.1155/2016/7418686

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…In contrast, with CGO, the posterior teeth disengage during all excursive movements of the mandible, with the canine teeth making a vertical and horizontal overlap [14]. In centric occlusion, both types of schemes have simultaneous occlusal contacts; however, they differ in occlusal contacts during excursive/eccentric movements [44,45]. The selection of the optimal or appropriate occlusal scheme for edentulous patients has economical and clinical significance [36,43,45].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In centric occlusion, both types of schemes have simultaneous occlusal contacts; however, they differ in occlusal contacts during excursive/eccentric movements [44,45]. The selection of the optimal or appropriate occlusal scheme for edentulous patients has economical and clinical significance [36,43,45]. The construction of the occlusal scheme with BBO is more complex and time-consuming compared to the canine-guided scheme [1].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparison of Canine-Guided Occlusion with Other Occlusal Schemes in Removable Complete Dentures: A Systematic Review

et al. 2021

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Choosing an adequate occlusion is challenging during the construction of artificial dentures, and critical for patient satisfaction. However, there is no conclusive evidence to support which occlusal design is more appropriate. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate canine-guided occlusion in comparison to other occlusal schemes in removable complete denture wearers. The review was conducted according to the Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. An extensive search was carried out on (PubMed (National Library of Medicine)), Scopus (Elsevier), Cochrane collaboration (Wiley), Science Direct (Elsevier) and Europe PMC (European Bioinformatics Institute). English and non-English studies were identified using keywords on canine-guided occlusion, denture occlusion, dental occlusion and artificial occlusal schemes. Out of 1759 articles searched, 18 were selected based on the inclusion criteria. The included studies were interpreted for the descriptive analysis for the calculation of occlusal schemes, occlusion assessment parameters, the outcome of the occlusal schemes and types of removable prosthesis used. The systematic analysis of occlusal schemes revealed that canine-guided occlusion is viable compared with other occlusal designs in terms of patient satisfaction, mastication, retention, esthetics, phonetics, oral-health-related quality of life and muscle activity. The type of occlusal scheme influences the complete denture patient’s’ masticatory efficiency, satisfaction, retention, phonetics and esthetics. Nevertheless, physical, physiological, mechanical and psychological factors play a vital role in the success of removable complete dentures. The canine-guided occlusal scheme is preferred because of its simplicity, less time consumption, good masticatory performance, ease of fabrication and modification into bilateral balanced occlusion if required. Further studies are required to reduce the controversies related to jaw relations, gnathology and occlusal schemes in complete dentures.

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