1991
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.1991.202
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Different mechanisms of decreased drug accumulation in doxorubicin and mitoxantrone resistant variants of the MCF7 human breast cancer cell line

Abstract: Summary We selected two drug resistant variants of the MCF7 human breast cancer cell line by chronic in vitro exposure to doxorubicin (MCF7/D40 cell line) and mitoxantrone (MCF7/Mitox cell line), respectively. (Dalton, 1990). In such patients, clinical drug resistance (failure to respond to drugs which were initially effective) is a common phenomenon. Clinical drug resistance is likely due to a number of factors such as tumour growth kinetics, development of pharmacologic sanctuaries due to loss of vascular … Show more

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Cited by 138 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…Thus far at least two mechanisms have been shown to be operative in drug resistance in non-Pgp MDR cells. The first mechanism is a decreased drug concentration at target due to a decreased cellular accumulation of drugs (McGrath et al, 1989;Kuiper et al, 1990;Coley et al, 1991;Slovak et al, 1988;Taylor et al, 1991) and/or an altered distribution of drugs (Schuurhuis et al, 1991;Takeda et al, 1991). We have previously shown by using a digitonin based assay that the decrease in DNR accumulation occurred against a concentration gradient in a number of Pgp and non-Pgp MDR cell lines (Versantvoort et al, 1992a).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus far at least two mechanisms have been shown to be operative in drug resistance in non-Pgp MDR cells. The first mechanism is a decreased drug concentration at target due to a decreased cellular accumulation of drugs (McGrath et al, 1989;Kuiper et al, 1990;Coley et al, 1991;Slovak et al, 1988;Taylor et al, 1991) and/or an altered distribution of drugs (Schuurhuis et al, 1991;Takeda et al, 1991). We have previously shown by using a digitonin based assay that the decrease in DNR accumulation occurred against a concentration gradient in a number of Pgp and non-Pgp MDR cell lines (Versantvoort et al, 1992a).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cells are parental, doxorubicin-sensitive human breast carcinoma cells. The doxorubicin-resistant variant MCF7/AdrR was generated in vitro by successive culturing of parental MCF7/WT cells in slowly increasing concentrations of doxorubicin in a multiple-step procedure [29]. Fresh drug was added when the medium was changed three times a week.…”
Section: Cell Linesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Effective modulation of multidrug resistance is possible in Pglycoprotein containing cells with compounds which exhibit different structural features (Zamora et al, 1988) and it is attributed to increases in cellular drug accumulation resulting from inhibition of drug efflux (Bradley et al, 1988). Modulation of non-P-glycoprotein mediated MDR and accumulation defects by verapamil and other Pgp modulators, however, seems to be less efficient than for P-glycoprotein mediated MDR (Cole et al, 1989;Coley et al, 1991;Harker et al, 1989;Kuiper et al, 1990;Schuurhuis et al, 1991;Slovak et al, 1988;Taylor et al, 1991).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reduced drug accumulation may also be a parameter of drug resistance for some (Coley et al, 1991;Haber et al, 1989;Hindenburg et al, 1989;Kuiper et al, 1990;McGrath & Center, 1988;Slapak et al, 1990;Slovak et al, 1988;Taylor et al, 1991) but not for all (Cole et al, 1991;Danks et al, 1987;Harker et al, 1989;McGrath et al, 1989) MDR cells which do not overexpress P-glycoprotein. Effective modulation of multidrug resistance is possible in Pglycoprotein containing cells with compounds which exhibit different structural features (Zamora et al, 1988) and it is attributed to increases in cellular drug accumulation resulting from inhibition of drug efflux (Bradley et al, 1988).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%