2017
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212251
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Different glucosamine sulfate products generate different outcomes on osteoarthritis symptoms

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Cited by 16 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Only the prescription crystalline glucosamine sulfate (pCGS) is shown to deliver consistently high glucosamine bioavailability and plasma concentration in humans, which corresponds to demonstrated clinical efficacy [10][11][12]. Conversely, glucosamine hydrochloride and non-characterized glucosamine sulfate products are repeatedly demonstrated as ineffective in OA [12][13][14]. Similarly, only pharmaceutical-grade chondroitin sulfate (CS) has been evaluated for purity, content and physiochemical parameters [9], and clinical evidence supports only pharmaceuticalgrade CS [15].…”
Section: Sysadoasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only the prescription crystalline glucosamine sulfate (pCGS) is shown to deliver consistently high glucosamine bioavailability and plasma concentration in humans, which corresponds to demonstrated clinical efficacy [10][11][12]. Conversely, glucosamine hydrochloride and non-characterized glucosamine sulfate products are repeatedly demonstrated as ineffective in OA [12][13][14]. Similarly, only pharmaceutical-grade chondroitin sulfate (CS) has been evaluated for purity, content and physiochemical parameters [9], and clinical evidence supports only pharmaceuticalgrade CS [15].…”
Section: Sysadoasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During this reaction, chitin is deacetylated and depolymerized to glucosamine hydrochloride in the presence of hydrochloric acid solution . However, it was later reported that glucosamine hydrochloride was ineffective in the treatment of osteoarthritis mainly because of its pharmacokinetics limitations (Reginster et al, 2018). Glucosamine sulfate which is made from glucosamine hydrochloride by adding either potassium or sodium sulfate and co-crystallizing the resulting mixture was approved as a prescription drug in Europe and elsewhere (Mojarrad et al, 2007).…”
Section: Glucosamine and N-acetyl Glucosaminementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Целевая группа ESCEO выступает за дифференциацию микрокристаллического ГС (мГС) с другими препаратами глюкозамина. Долгосрочные клинические испытания и исследования в реальной жизни показывают, что мГС может задерживать комплексные структурные изменения, предполагая потенциальную выгоду за пределами контроля симптомов при использовании на ранних стадиях управления ОА коленного сустава [62].…”
Section: адекватное потребление калорий и белка -примени-unclassified