2017
DOI: 10.1007/s11010-017-3028-7
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Different effects of neuropeptide Y on proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells via regulation of Geminin

Abstract: The proliferation-promoting effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) always functions in low-serum-cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), and the phenotypic switch of VSMCs is regulated by concentrations of serum. Whether the property of the NPY proliferative effect in VSMCs relies on phenotype of VSMCs is unclear. We aimed to explore the role of NPY on proliferation of different VSMC phenotypes in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. By stimulating A10 cells with 200 nM NPY in 0.5 or 10% serum, 3H-thymidine and… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…NPY interacts with receptors on endothelial cells, VSMCs, macrophages, and platelets (Li et al, 2011 ), (Racchi et al, 1997 ; Li et al, 2005 ). Under pathological conditions such as vascular endothelium injury, elevations in sympathetic glial-derived and platelet NPY and its receptors have been shown in mammalian (human and animal) studies (Burnstock, 1976 ; Ghersi et al, 2001 ; Li et al, 2003 ; Legein et al, 2013 ; Zhu et al, 2016 ; Jiang et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Neuropeptide Y As An Important Mediator Of Cardiovascular DImentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…NPY interacts with receptors on endothelial cells, VSMCs, macrophages, and platelets (Li et al, 2011 ), (Racchi et al, 1997 ; Li et al, 2005 ). Under pathological conditions such as vascular endothelium injury, elevations in sympathetic glial-derived and platelet NPY and its receptors have been shown in mammalian (human and animal) studies (Burnstock, 1976 ; Ghersi et al, 2001 ; Li et al, 2003 ; Legein et al, 2013 ; Zhu et al, 2016 ; Jiang et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Neuropeptide Y As An Important Mediator Of Cardiovascular DImentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Atherosclerosis is one of the leading cardiovascular diseases, with high global mortality rates. It involves complex molecular and cellular responses comprising of inflammation, proliferation, and matrix modification, following endothelial dysfunction which is a critical atherosclerosis-initiating factor (Jiang et al, 2017 ). Endothelial dysfunction enhances endothelium permeability and promotes leukocyte adhesion, lipid aggregation, macrophage-induced foam cell formation and platelet aggregation.…”
Section: Neuropeptide Y As An Important Mediator Of Cardiovascular DImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NPY system also modulates angiogenic activity. NPY promotes the proliferation and migration of vascular epithelial cells and stimulates the growth of vascular smooth muscle ( 92 ). Administration of the Y2 receptor antagonist BIIE 0246 was found to reduce the capillary density of tumor tissues and serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ( 93 ); however, the mechanism is not entirely understood.…”
Section: Neuropeptides Of the Sympathetic Nervous System (Sns)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NPY has both potent central and peripheral biological effects, including cardiovascular actions, which participate in the development of cardiovascular diseases. There are also reports indicating that NPY receptor existed in VSMCs, and that stimulation of VSMCs with NPY increased VSMC proliferation and migration (8)(9)(10). In hypertension or atherosclerosis, NPY-mediated migration of VSMCs is augmented (11).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%