1996
DOI: 10.1172/jci119102
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Differences in endogenous peptides presented by HLA-B*2705 and B*2703 allelic variants. Implications for susceptibility to spondylarthropathies.

Abstract: The association between HLA-B27 and spondylarthropathies is currently being reinvestigated in the light of HLA-B27 subtyping. At least 11 different subtypes have been described among which B*2703, B*2706, and B*2709 could be less closely associated with disease at the population level. Differences in the presentation of antigenic peptides by these subtypes could be related to differences in disease susceptibility. We focused our work

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Cited by 58 publications
(35 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…For instance, the increased frequencies of basic P3 and PC-2 residues, and Y3, in B*27:04 and B*27:06, are presumably because of the V152E change in both subtypes and to the H114D change in B*27:06. The high frequency of N-terminal basic residues in B*27:03, which extends previous observations (22,23), is thought to be a compensatory effect of interactions between basic P1 side chains and E163, for the altered hydrogen bonding of the peptidic N terminus in the A pocket of this subtype (54).…”
Section: ϫ4supporting
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For instance, the increased frequencies of basic P3 and PC-2 residues, and Y3, in B*27:04 and B*27:06, are presumably because of the V152E change in both subtypes and to the H114D change in B*27:06. The high frequency of N-terminal basic residues in B*27:03, which extends previous observations (22,23), is thought to be a compensatory effect of interactions between basic P1 side chains and E163, for the altered hydrogen bonding of the peptidic N terminus in the A pocket of this subtype (54).…”
Section: ϫ4supporting
confidence: 84%
“…All these subtypes have the same structure in the A and B pockets of their peptide binding site, which accommodate the two N-terminal residues of their peptide ligands, but they differ in one or more positions in the F pocket, which binds the C-terminal peptide residue, as well as in other positions of the peptide binding site. In contrast, B*27:03, a subtype prevalent only in populations of Sub-Saharan African ancestry, differs from the B*27:05 prototype by a single Y59H change in the A pocket (20,21), a difference that also sets it apart from all other subtypes (supplemental Table S1) and affects the binding preferences for N-terminal peptide residues (22)(23)(24). The nature of B*27:03 as a putative susceptibility factor for AS is unclear (19).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…van der Waals interactions with Trp-167 are also important with bulky aromatic P1 residues, such as the Tyr-1 found in the only sequenced C67S-specific ligand. Significantly, an even stronger bias toward basic P1 residues than that observed in C67S was reported for B*2703 (48,49). This allotype has an unusual mutation affecting an otherwise conserved residue in the A pocket, which weakens anchoring of the peptidic N terminus (50,51).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Subsequent studies confirmed that an HLA-B27-derived peptide, closely related to the predicted one, B27-(169 -179), was a natural ligand of HLA-B27 (24,25). However, this peptide was abundant in the endogenous peptide pools from both disease-associated and non-associated subtypes, which questioned its pathogenetic relevance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%