2000
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(2000)51:6<576::aid-asi9>3.0.co;2-7
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Differences between novice and experienced users in searching information on the World Wide Web

Abstract: Searching for information on the World Wide Web (WWW) basically comes down to locating an appropriate Web site and to retrieving relevant information from that site. This study examined the effect of a user's WWW experience on both phases of the search process. Twenty‐five students from two schools for Dutch pre‐university education were observed while performing three search tasks. The results indicate that subjects with WWW‐experience are more proficient in locating Web sites than are novice WWW‐users. The o… Show more

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Cited by 233 publications
(146 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…According to Lazonder et al (2000), experts scored higher than novice users on all performance measures that relate to locating internet sites. They were faster, produced a greater number of correct responses to the given tasks, and needed fewer actions and less time to find relevant internet sites.…”
Section: Expertise and Experience In Internet Contextsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…According to Lazonder et al (2000), experts scored higher than novice users on all performance measures that relate to locating internet sites. They were faster, produced a greater number of correct responses to the given tasks, and needed fewer actions and less time to find relevant internet sites.…”
Section: Expertise and Experience In Internet Contextsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…Récemment, dans le cas des moteurs de recherches, des auteurs (Tricot et al, 2000) (Lazonder et al, 2000) et (Palmquist et Kim, 2000) ont tenté de répondre à cette question dans une expérience qui compare une recherche d'information entre deux groupes dont l'un est composé de non utilisateurs du Web et l'autres d'utilisateurs réguliers (les deux étant considérés par ailleurs comme maîtrisant de la même façon le domaine sur lequel portait la recherche d'information). Aucune différence significative entre ces deux groupes n'apparaît : les utilisateurs réguliers du Web ne sont pas plus performants.…”
Section: Expertise Et Recherche D'informationunclassified
“…Par conséquent une précision très faible les caractérise et leur démarche informationnelle semble irrationnelle et inefficace. Lazonder (2000) montre que les experts de l'Internet arrivent à rechercher de l'information plus vite que les novices de l'Internet. Un des résultats intéressants (Palmquist et Kim, 2000) est que, dans le cas de l'Internet, l'expérience acquise de recherche en ligne peut énormément réduire l'effet de dépendance du domaine.…”
Section: Expertise Et Recherche D'informationunclassified
“…Lucas and T opi (2002), Holscher and Strube (2000) and Lazonder et al (2000) compared expert and novice searchers in order to identify the types of knowledge and knowledge structures required. Kim and Allen (2002) report on the differences in users' cognition and search tasks, while Palmquist and Kim (2000) investigated cognitive style and experience as predictors of web search performance.…”
Section: Sajnl Libs and Info Sci 2003 69(2)mentioning
confidence: 99%