Diferencias de género en la percepción de estrés y estrategias de afrontamiento en pacientes con cáncer colorrectal que reciben quimioterapia

Benavente, Sonia Betzabeth Ticona; Monteiro, Erika Maria; Costa, Ana Lúcia Siqueira

doi:10.5294/aqui.2015.15.1.2

Cited by 8 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 23 publications

(29 reference statements)

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“…This context may partly explain the results found when comparing perceived stress among patients undergoing chemotherapy and those in the diagnostic phase, as stress perceived by individuals in the pre-colonoscopy procedure phase is higher when compared to the stress of patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer. In a study conducted with 100 patients undergoing chemotherapy for colorectal cancer at the AC Camargo Hospital, Sao Paulo, a low level of perceived stress was observed with 12.05 points on the Perceived Stress Scale (19) , which strengthens the findings of this research.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 79%

Stress perception among patients in pre-colonoscopy period and those undergoing chemotherapy treatment

Silva¹,

Silva²,

Antonietti³

et al. 2015

Rev Rene

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Objective: comparing the perception of stress among patients with colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy with thosein pre-colonoscopy period. Methods: a comparative descriptive study developed with 144 people receiving chemotherapyand 100 patients in the pre-colonoscopy period, using biosocial and clinical data, Stress Assessment Tool and Perceived StressScale. Results: a predominance of females (73%), aged over 65 (50%) were predominant for the pre-colonoscopy periodpatients. In patients receiving chemotherapy, gender parity with ages ranging from 40-64 years (68.1%) was observed. Precolonoscopypatients showed higher perceived stress compared to those receiving chemotherapy (p <0.001). Conclusion:the phase of diagnostic definition represents greater stress to patients in comparison to period of treatment, even despitethe characteristic manifestations of chemotherapy.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 79%

Stress perception among patients in pre-colonoscopy period and those undergoing chemotherapy treatment

Silva¹,

Silva²,

Antonietti³

et al. 2015

Rev Rene

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“…Esto se ve corroborado con estudios que plantean como el de Ticona Benavente et al (2015) sobre la percepción de estrés que varía entre hombres y mujeres; en donde demuestra que la presencia de un estresor en particular puede tener un fuerte efecto en mujeres, pero no en hombres, es así como se muestra claramente las estrategias de afrontamiento entre los géneros. (p. 18).…”

Section: Análisis De Resultadosunclassified

Rituales de muerte, el cáncer y los sistemas de ayuda

Quintero¹,

Toro²,

Mojica³

2019

I&D

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Este artículo es el resultado del trabajo de investigación cualitativa de tipo investigación - intervención, con enfoque contextual, reflexivo y fenomenológico de segundo orden, en esta investigación se utiliza la técnica de estudio de caso, de ¿Cómo las narrativas dominantes de la cultura, en torno a la vida y a la muerte, influyen en los rituales de transito de las familias y los sistemas de ayuda? En el estudio, se realizaron intervenciones en psicoterapia y consultoría sistémica, con tres familias y los sistemas de ayuda de la Unidad Oncológica de la Liga Contra el Cáncer Huila, donde relatos de vida o muerte, influenciados por relatos dominantes de la cultura, actúan de forma negativa, en vínculos de las familias y sistemas de ayuda, haciéndolo un ritual de tránsito aún más doloroso y que abordados sistémicamente, permiten la movilización, transformación, y el rescate de su autonomía, dentro de los hallazgos encontrados, se identificó que las narrativas tienen una influencia directa de historias familiares, influencias culturales y construyen narrativas disruptivas que permiten que emerja el sufrimiento, otro interésate hallazgo, muestra que en la relación del individuo, su familia y los sistemas de ayuda, el sufrimiento es asumido de una mejor manera si se mantiene el desconocimiento sobre los pormenores de la enfermedad, esta situación, se puede comprender y darle otro significado como un acto terapéutico, que fortalezca la relación de ayuda entre familia y los contextos clínicos, el impacto científico del proyecto, es la obtención de hallazgos que permitan responder a interrogantes acerca de los significados, historias y recursos de las familias, entendiéndola, ecosistémicamente desde la salud psicosocial.

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“…The participants of this study came from a larger study that evaluated the psychological stress and coping with the experience of the disease. [13] The inclusion criteria were: patients with a medical diagnosis of colon or rectum cancer submitted to outpatient chemotherapy and over 21 years old. The exclusion criteria were: patients with psychiatric disease or any cognitive impairment that made it difficult to participate in the research.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The interview lasted approximately five minutes, due to the participants of this study caming from a big study that evaluated the psychological stress and coping with the experience of the disease. [13] The responses were recorded in a digital audio recorder. The data collection period took place from December 2011 to February 2012.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemotherapy treatment: Colorectal cancer patients’ perception

Benavente¹,

Costa²

2018

JNEP

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Background and objective: The chemotherapy cause greater impact in the physical and emotional sphere and in the experience of the symptoms. Thus, knowing the perception of these patients, is necessary to obtain subsidies that may direct the implementation of effective interventions for the management of adverse events and the support offering regarding the experience of the disease and treatment, with better impact on the quality of life. The objective of this study was to explore the perception of colorectal cancer patients regarding the chemotherapy treatment. Methods: It is a qualitative study, with content analysis based in Bardin. The sample was composed by 100 patients under chemotherapy treatment for colorectal cancer, who were enrolled in A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil. The data were collected using an interview about the perception of patients concerning chemotherapy. The interviews were audio recorded. For the analysis, we followed three steps: transcription, codification, and answers categorization. Results: The perceptions of the patients regarding chemotherapy were grouped into four categories: "negative experience", "necessary for disease control", "healing treatment" and "positive experience". The most cited was the negative experience, then, they referred worsening in the emotional level, since they reported sadness, loss of will to perform daily activities, side effects of drugs (hair loss, nausea, diarrhea), and other factors, as well as auxiliary activities necessary to receive treatment. Conclusions: For patients with colorectal cancer, the chemotherapy treatment causes negative experiences that could contribute for abandoning the treatment. However, they refer to be more strengthened and that they have developed the capability of learning through a painful experience as the chemotherapy. Nurses are responsible for valuing the patient's perception in order to make that his/her experience of illness and treatment possible to be reversed in a positive way, so they can have a better quality of life.

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Diferencias de género en la percepción de estrés y estrategias de afrontamiento en pacientes con cáncer colorrectal que reciben quimioterapia

Cited by 8 publications

References 23 publications

Stress perception among patients in pre-colonoscopy period and those undergoing chemotherapy treatment

Stress perception among patients in pre-colonoscopy period and those undergoing chemotherapy treatment

Rituales de muerte, el cáncer y los sistemas de ayuda

Chemotherapy treatment: Colorectal cancer patients’ perception

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