2018
DOI: 10.3390/ani8120227
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Dietary Zinc Supplementation to Prevent Chronic Copper Poisoning in Sheep

Abstract: Simple SummarySheep are susceptible to copper toxicosis, a deadly disease that usually occurs when the animals ingest large amounts of this mineral. Considering that the susceptibility of sheep to copper accumulation varies widely among breeds and from animal to animal., we evaluate whether Zn supplementation could be an option as a preventive measure to protect against hepatic Cu accumulation in sheep. Zn at 300 mg/kg dry matter (DM) is useful for preventing excessive hepatic Cu accumulation. Hepatic Cu accum… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(27 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(55 reference statements)
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“…The correlation analyses regarding Zn tissue concentration showed a strong positive correlation between Zn concentrations in the pancreas and each small intestinal segment, which confirms the important role of the pancreas in the endogenous excretion and reutilisation of zinc, as well as for Zn homeostasis. Zn, Cu and Fe are chemically similar, so the interaction among the elements appears to be tissue-specific and a positive correlation has been found between total Zn and Cu concentrations, mainly in liver and kidney tissues [40,41]. We found a positive correlation between Zn and Cu content in the kidney and ileum.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The correlation analyses regarding Zn tissue concentration showed a strong positive correlation between Zn concentrations in the pancreas and each small intestinal segment, which confirms the important role of the pancreas in the endogenous excretion and reutilisation of zinc, as well as for Zn homeostasis. Zn, Cu and Fe are chemically similar, so the interaction among the elements appears to be tissue-specific and a positive correlation has been found between total Zn and Cu concentrations, mainly in liver and kidney tissues [40,41]. We found a positive correlation between Zn and Cu content in the kidney and ileum.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
“…Liver SOD activity is sensitive to changes in Cu status and the increase in SOD activity is associated with an increased Cu content. Cu may not be safely bound in liver and acts as a pro-oxidant, leading to an increase in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase activity in the tissue [39,40,41]. Moreover, a positive correlation between Cu/Zn SOD activity and Cu concentration in liver tissue was recorded in our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Trace element determination in biological and environmental samples continues to be a challenge due to the low concentrations involved and the undesired matrix effects produced by other sample components. In addition to the elements commonly considered toxic (namely As, Cd, Pb and Hg), other metals have been identified as potentially toxic, and at least seventeen essential trace elements can be toxic when consumed in excess [13]. In both animals and humans, low and/or high trace element concentrations in tissues are directly related to the pathogenesis of numerous diseases; for example, elevated concentrations of Fe and Cu (capable of inducing oxidative damage) are detected in the brain tissues of Alzheimer’s patients and in the brains of humans and animals affected by other neurological disorders [46].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serum and urine also samples were used to determine chromium concentration via digestion with chromium-free nitric acid and perchloric acid solutions (4:1 v/v), which were analyzed using optical spectrophotometry by plasma emission (Varian  , Saint Claire, USA) (Minervino et al 2018).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%