2021
DOI: 10.32800/abc.2021.44.0185
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Dietary plasticity in an invasive species and implications for management: the case of the monk parakeet in a Mediterranean city

Abstract: Behavioural flexibility may play a relevant role during invasion of a new habitat. A typical example of behavioural flexibility favouring invasion success refers to changes in foraging behaviour. Here we provide data on changes in the foraging strategies of monk parakeets Myiopsitta monachus over a period of 17 years (2001–2017) in Barcelona city. During this time, consumption of food on the ground increased by more than 25 % and the consumption of anthropogenic food increased by 8 %. Detailed information abou… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Street trees and green urban areas in Madrid provide foraging opportunities for common wood pigeons throughout the year. The diversity of trees exploited, the use of non-native plants with contrasting phenological patterns compared with the local flora and the longer fruiting periods of some trees constitute key factors to explain the successful exploitation of the common wood pigeon in the city, as observed in other species inhabiting cities [ 22 , 49 , 55 , 56 ]. This approach allowed us to identify the consumption of organs such as roots, leaves, seeds, fruits and flowers, which are difficult to identify visually in faeces.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Street trees and green urban areas in Madrid provide foraging opportunities for common wood pigeons throughout the year. The diversity of trees exploited, the use of non-native plants with contrasting phenological patterns compared with the local flora and the longer fruiting periods of some trees constitute key factors to explain the successful exploitation of the common wood pigeon in the city, as observed in other species inhabiting cities [ 22 , 49 , 55 , 56 ]. This approach allowed us to identify the consumption of organs such as roots, leaves, seeds, fruits and flowers, which are difficult to identify visually in faeces.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The different prevalence trends between monk and rose-ringed parakeets could be due to the feeding behaviour of each species and, thus, their interactions with other species. While monk parakeets feed mostly on the ground ( 38 ), rose-ringed parakeets do so in trees more frequently ( 39 ). Feeding on the ground gives monk parakeets the chance to interact with feral pigeons and then share pathogens with them, mainly respiratory ones.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study was conducted in Catalonia, Spain, on the northeast coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Monk parakeets were ringed as adults or chicks in Barcelona city, with the majority of fieldwork conducted in Ciutadella Park, a large (30 ha) central park in the city that contains the city's zoological gardens and a large public access area of highly managed native and exotic vegetation (Postigo et al, 2021). Ciutadella Park is the site of the first record of monk parakeet nests in Barcelona (Batllori and Nos, 1985) and now contains a high density of monk parakeet nests.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%