Dietary patterns and prevalence of multimorbidity in women in southern Brazil

Sturmer, Jaqueline; Franken, Débora Luiza; Ternus, Daiane Luisa; Henn, Ruth Liane; Dias-da-Costa, Juvenal Soares; Olinto, Maria Teresa Anselmo; Paniz, Vera Maria Vieira

doi:10.1097/gme.0000000000002023

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…Physical inactivity is indeed a significant public health issue and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality 23 . Insufficient physical activity is a major contributor to non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, and type II diabetes 24 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood Pressure Response against Sedentary Lifestyle and Caffeine Ingestion in Population: A Cross Sectional Study

Raza,

Munir,

Iram

et al. 2023

PJMHS

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Background: Coffee and tea mainly contain caffeine, and they are the most widely consumed beverages all over the world. The association between caffeine consumption and a sedentary lifestyle in the population is not homogeneous and remains inconsistent. Aims and objects: The aims and objectives of the current study were to examine the association of caffeine and an inactive lifestyle with blood pressure in the population. Study Design: The current study was a cross sectional study in which participants were chosen based on certain variables of interest. Place and Duration: The present study was conducted in healthcare units and Ghurki Teaching Hospital, Lahore, from February to May 2023.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood Pressure Response against Sedentary Lifestyle and Caffeine Ingestion in Population: A Cross Sectional Study

Raza,

Munir,

Iram

et al. 2023

PJMHS

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show abstract

“…Posteriorly, was to draw randomly, in each conglomerate, the block and the corner to start the research. Households were selected from the defined point (corner indicated for the beginning), always toward the left of those facing the initial corner; the first house was selected for the study, skipping two houses, selecting the fourth house again, and so on, until 36 households per sector were completed (22).…”

Section: Study Design and Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multimorbidity patterns: obesity as the main modifiable risk factor in adult women in Southern Brazil

Franken¹,

Dias-da-Costa²,

Olinto³

et al. 2023

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism

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Objective: To identify multimorbidity patterns in women in southern Brazil, and its relationship with sociodemographic, lifestyle characteristics, and nutritional status, as well as to explore the main independent risk factor for the identified patterns. Subjects and methods: This is a cross-sectional, population-based study with 1,128 women (20-69 years), southern Brazil. Chronic conditions were identified using the therapeutic and chemical anatomical classification of continuous use of medications. Multimorbidity was assessed as ≥2 or ≥3 chronic conditions to identify dyads and triads. Poisson regression was used to explore risk factors in the different adjustment models. As independent variables evaluated, in addition to sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle variables were included: consumption of fruits and vegetables, physical activity, alcohol consumption, smoking and nutritional status. Results: Eleven dyads (frequencies between 2.0% and 6.4%) and three triads (frequencies between 1.9% and 2.1%) of morbidities were identified in the study. Aging was related to a higher prevalence of all patterns, and obesity was a risk factor for multimorbidity patterns that contained conditions related to the cardiovascular and metabolic system and mental health. After adjustment, obesity increased the probability of "hypertension + common mental disorders (CMD)" (PR 3.63; 95% CI 1.94-6.78) and "dyslipidemia + CMD" (PR 3.69; 95% CI 1.08-12.65) by more than three times. Conclusion: This study identified common and important diseases in the patterns, associated with a common risk factor, obesity, that must be addressed by public health policies to prevent multimorbidity.

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The regional disparities in liver disease comorbidity among elderly Chinese based on a health ecological model: the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

Gong,

Lin,

et al. 2024

BMC Public Health

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Purpose This study aimed to investigate the risk factors for liver disease comorbidity among older adults in eastern, central, and western China, and explored binary, ternary and quaternary co-morbid co-causal patterns of liver disease within a health ecological model. Method Basic information from 9,763 older adults was analyzed using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). LASSO regression was employed to identify significant predictors in eastern, central, and western China. Patterns of liver disease comorbidity were studied using association rules, and spatial distribution was analyzed using a geographic information system. Furthermore, binary, ternary, and quaternary network diagrams were constructed to illustrate the relationships between liver disease comorbidity and co-causes. Results Among the 9,763 elderly adults studied, 536 were found to have liver disease comorbidity, with binary or ternary comorbidity being the most prevalent. Provinces with a high prevalence of liver disease comorbidity were primarily concentrated in Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, and Henan. The most common comorbidity patterns identified were "liver-heart-metabolic", "liver-kidney", "liver-lung", and "liver-stomach-arthritic". In the eastern region, important combination patterns included "liver disease-metabolic disease", "liver disease-stomach disease", and "liver disease-arthritis", with the main influencing factors being sleep duration of less than 6 h, frequent drinking, female, and daily activity capability. In the central region, common combination patterns included "liver disease-heart disease", "liver disease-metabolic disease", and "liver disease-kidney disease", with the main influencing factors being an education level of primary school or below, marriage, having medical insurance, exercise, and no disabilities. In the western region, the main comorbidity patterns were "liver disease-chronic lung disease", "liver disease-stomach disease", "liver disease-heart disease", and "liver disease-arthritis", with the main influencing factors being general or poor health satisfaction, general or poor health condition, severe pain, and no disabilities. Conclusion The comorbidities associated with liver disease exhibit specific clustering patterns at both the overall and local levels. By analyzing the comorbidity patterns of liver diseases in different regions and establishing co-morbid co-causal patterns, this study offers a new perspective and scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of liver diseases.

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Dietary patterns and prevalence of multimorbidity in women in southern Brazil

Cited by 3 publications

References 52 publications

Blood Pressure Response against Sedentary Lifestyle and Caffeine Ingestion in Population: A Cross Sectional Study

Blood Pressure Response against Sedentary Lifestyle and Caffeine Ingestion in Population: A Cross Sectional Study

Multimorbidity patterns: obesity as the main modifiable risk factor in adult women in Southern Brazil

The regional disparities in liver disease comorbidity among elderly Chinese based on a health ecological model: the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

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