Dietary magnesium improves the growth, antioxidant capacity, ammonia nitrogen tolerance and intestinal health of juvenile oriental river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense

Kong, Youqin; Wei, Shanshan; Ding, Zhili; Cui, Qi; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yixiang; Limbu, Samwel Mchele; Ye, Jinyun

doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2022.738557

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…The spotted babylon is usually raised in an indoor environment and fed with miscellaneous fish. This high-density culture produces a large amount of residual feed, and the increased amount of manure and excreta can lead to elevated ammonia nitrogen levels [ 10 , 11 ]. It usually causes toxicity to the spotted babylon, including tissue damage, bacterial disease, and reduced reproductive capacity, which reduces its survival [ 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Response of antioxidation and immunity to combined influences of pH and ammonia nitrogen in the spotted babylon (Babylonia areolata)

Ding,

Yang,

et al. 2024

Heliyon

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Response of antioxidation and immunity to combined influences of pH and ammonia nitrogen in the spotted babylon (Babylonia areolata)

Ding,

Yang,

et al. 2024

Heliyon

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“…These factors have slowed growth of prawns, lowered immunity, and caused disease outbreaks, which impair their healthy development in aquaculture (Foss et al, 2003; Mohapatra et al, 2013; Wei et al, 2023; Zhang, Hou, et al, 2019; Zhang, Xia, et al, 2019). Among the many environmental factors, ammonia is one of the common stressors (Pan et al, 2017; Kong et al, 2022; Wei et al, 2023). Ammonia in aquaculture systems mainly originates from protein catabolism in the body and organic waste degradation in the environment (Chen et al, 2012; Wei et al, 2023).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Combined effects of dietary carbohydrate levels and ammonia stress on growth, antioxidant capacity and glucose metabolism in juvenile oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense)

Wei,

Liu,

Zhao

et al. 2023

J Exp Zool Pt A

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Ammonia is a common environmental stress factor that constrains aquaculture industry development. This study evaluated the effect of carbohydrate levels and ammonia stress in oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense). The experiment had six treatments containing two water ammonia levels (0 and 5 mg/L) and three dietary carbohydrate levels (low carbohydrate diet (LCD, 10%), medium carbohydrate diet [MCD, 20%], and high carbohydrate diet [HCD, 30%]), and lasted six weeks. The results showed that the prawns fed on MCD had higher weight gain than those fed on LCD and HCD during ammonia stress. Moreover, the prawns fed on MCD had significantly lower acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase activities during ammonia stress. Feeding the prawns on the MCD increased B cells in the hepatopancreas during ammonia stress. Interestingly, the prawns fed on MCD had significantly lower superoxide dismutase activity compared to LCD and HCD during ammonia stress. Moreover, the prawns fed on MCD had significantly lower pyruvate kinase activity and pyruvate and lactic acid contents, while those fed on LCD had significantly higher succinic dehydrogenase, 6‐phosphogluconic dehydrogenase, and phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase activities during ammonia stress. The prawns fed on the MCD increased significantly glutaminase activity and decreased the ammonia content in the serum during ammonia exposure. In addition, feeding the prawns on MCD decreased significantly the expression of apoptosis and inflammation‐related genes. Taken together, the MCD supplied energy required to counteract ammonia stress, which increased growth, improved antioxidant capacity, facilitated ammonia excretion, and alleviated inflammation and apoptosis of the oriental river prawn.

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Dietary chromium promotes growth performance, immunity response, antioxidant capacity, insulin signaling pathways, and glucolipid metabolism in juvenile oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense)

Dietary magnesium improves the growth, antioxidant capacity, ammonia nitrogen tolerance and intestinal health of juvenile oriental river prawn Macrobrachium nipponense

Cited by 4 publications

References 45 publications

Response of antioxidation and immunity to combined influences of pH and ammonia nitrogen in the spotted babylon (Babylonia areolata)

Response of antioxidation and immunity to combined influences of pH and ammonia nitrogen in the spotted babylon (Babylonia areolata)

Combined effects of dietary carbohydrate levels and ammonia stress on growth, antioxidant capacity and glucose metabolism in juvenile oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense)

Dietary chromium promotes growth performance, immunity response, antioxidant capacity, insulin signaling pathways, and glucolipid metabolism in juvenile oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense)

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