2017
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.15123
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Diet-induced obesity links to ER positive breast cancer progression via LPA/PKD-1-CD36 signaling-mediated microvascular remodeling

Abstract: Obesity increases cancer risk including breast cancer (BC). However, the direct regulatory mechanisms by which obesity promotes BC progression remain largely unknown. We show that lysophosphatidic acid/protein kinase D1 (LPA/PKD-1)-CD36 signaling is a bona fide breast cancer promoter via stimulating microvascular remodeling in chronic diet-induced obesity (DIO). We observed that the growth of an estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer was markedly increased when compared to the lean control, and specific… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(59 citation statements)
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References 63 publications
(114 reference statements)
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“…A subpopulation of cancer cells with high CD36 expression has unique metastasis-initiating potential, highlighting a key role of CD36-regulated lipid metabolism and signaling in metastatic colonization (45). Lysophosphatidic acid/protein kinase D1/CD36 signaling is a bona fide breast cancer promoter via stimulating microvascular remodeling in chronic diet-induced obesity (46). CD36-positive Blymphoblasts predict poor outcome in children with B-lymphoblastic leukemia (47).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A subpopulation of cancer cells with high CD36 expression has unique metastasis-initiating potential, highlighting a key role of CD36-regulated lipid metabolism and signaling in metastatic colonization (45). Lysophosphatidic acid/protein kinase D1/CD36 signaling is a bona fide breast cancer promoter via stimulating microvascular remodeling in chronic diet-induced obesity (46). CD36-positive Blymphoblasts predict poor outcome in children with B-lymphoblastic leukemia (47).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, findings from cell culture and animal models identified obesity as a main contributing factor in the underlying pathophysiology implicated in the development of breast cancer chemotherapeutic drug resistance (16,17). Patients suffering from obesity and breast cancer presented with poor clinical outcomes when treated with first line adjuvant regimens such as doxorubicin (18,19).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intriguingly, FoxO1 can regulate the transcription of CD36 in microvascular endothelial cells and tumor‐associated endothelial cells . Changes in CD36 transcription are implicated in endothelial cell differentiation in response to signaling initiated by lysophosphatidic acid, a lipid signaling mediator, and protein kinase D1 . CD36 is known as an angiogenic regulator and fatty acid receptor .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FoxO1 may thus promote fatty acid uptake and metabolism in endothelial cells, likely regulating angiogenesis by coupling metabolic reprogramming with angiogenic gene expression. Importantly, FoxO1 may regulate the formation of functional vascular networks via priming pro‐angiogenic VEGF signaling through downregulating anti‐angiogenic CD36 signaling in the presence of lysophosphatidic acid . By showing that FoxO1 promotes VEGF expression in keratinocytes, the studies from Jeon et al add an additional layer to FoxO1 regulation of angiogenesis, even though the precise mechanisms are not yet understood (Figure ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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