2010
DOI: 10.1002/int.20449
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Diet assessment based on type-2 fuzzy ontology and fuzzy markup language

Abstract: Nowadays most people can get enough energy to maintain one-day activity, while few people know whether they eat healthily or not. It is quite important to analyze nutritional facts for foods eaten for those who are losing weight or suffering chronic diseases such as diabetes. This paper proposes a novel type-2 fuzzy ontology, including a type-2 fuzzy food ontology and a type-2 fuzzy markup language (FML)-based ontology, for diet assessment. In addition, we also present a type-2 FML (FML2) to describe the type-… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…For example, the study can be extended to a more general model that incorporates multiple minimum supports, weights of items, quantitative database (DeGraaf et al 2001), and even more complicated fuzzy ontological structures (Lee et al 2010) such as that exploiting both classification and component relationships, and the representation of the fuzzy ontology, e.g., Fuzzy Markup Language . Another prospective avenue is on embedding the frequent pattern maintenance scheme into an online data mining platform.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the study can be extended to a more general model that incorporates multiple minimum supports, weights of items, quantitative database (DeGraaf et al 2001), and even more complicated fuzzy ontological structures (Lee et al 2010) such as that exploiting both classification and component relationships, and the representation of the fuzzy ontology, e.g., Fuzzy Markup Language . Another prospective avenue is on embedding the frequent pattern maintenance scheme into an online data mining platform.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 Ontologies-based systems organize complex information by means of graphs of concepts, each with their attributes, and describe relationships among concepts. By using this approach, artificial systems can better understand the data meaningfully and therefore more intelligently locate and integrate information for different kinds of tasks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, Lee et al [83] used type-1 fuzzy logic to calculate the calorie allowance in an intelligent ontological agent for diabetic food recommendation. In their following studies, they have further developed their system to involve type-2 fuzzy ontology [84] as well as Fuzzy Markup Language [85]. However, these studies concentrated on the diabetics as a health condition and not on the user's mood, appetite and spare time which are quite crucial in deciding what to eat.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mentioned previously, most approaches on food preparation, cooking, and recipe recommendation stress on healthy eating and balanced meal choices [74]- [78]. In addition, the existing applications such as the 'recipe recommenders' mentioned in [61]- [64], [81], [83]- [85] provide limited personalization features while neglecting the notion of adaptation and they also require the use of intrusive user interfaces. Hence, there is a need to enhance transparency in AIEs (especially when dealing with disabled and elderly people) by developing more natural ways of interaction which allow the users to communicate easily with the hidden networked devices rather than embedding obtrusive tablets and computing equipment throughout their surroundings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%