2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.11.139
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Diesel exhaust exposure intensifies inflammatory and structural changes associated with lung aging in mice

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Both Gpx-1/2 and catalase expression levels were increased in response to DEP exposure, which could be fully prevented by DMF treatment (Figure 4). Interestingly, a recent study in young mice demonstrated no effect of diesel exhaust exposure (30 days) on Gpx activity in lung tissue [46]. Based on our findings, it is conceivable that both GPx-1/2 and catalase were upregulated in defense against the oxidative stress promoted by DEP exposure (evidenced by ROS, ONOO and NO; Table 1).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Both Gpx-1/2 and catalase expression levels were increased in response to DEP exposure, which could be fully prevented by DMF treatment (Figure 4). Interestingly, a recent study in young mice demonstrated no effect of diesel exhaust exposure (30 days) on Gpx activity in lung tissue [46]. Based on our findings, it is conceivable that both GPx-1/2 and catalase were upregulated in defense against the oxidative stress promoted by DEP exposure (evidenced by ROS, ONOO and NO; Table 1).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…DEP exposure alone did not change the expression of SOD-1, while DMF treatment of DEP-exposed mice reduced its expression below control levels. Conversely, mice exposed to diesel exhaust for 30 days showed an elevation of SOD activity in lung tissue [46]. It is feasible that because of its role as the first enzyme acting against ROS, SOD-1 expression after 60 days of exposure was already reduced because of the progressed lung response (i.e., antioxidant system moved on to the next step) against the prolonged oxidative stress promoted by DEP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In young animals, lung SIRT6 gene expression was decreased, while protein expression increased. No effects in SIRT6 were observed in old animals ( Ribeiro Júnior et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Antagonistic Hallmarks Of Aging–mitochondrial Dysfunction De...mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…High COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or congestive heart failure (CHF) have been associated with increased counts of AMs in BALF (153). Increased AM counts in BALF have been also observed in patients with COPD, correlating with the disease severity (154), in mice following protracted exposure to diesel exhaust particles (155), in aged rodents (156), in mice subjected to heart failure following augmented hypertension (157), and in models of dilated cardiomyopathy combined with exercise (158). Furthermore, experimental aging and diabetic state was associated with altered distributions of AM phenotypes and their reduced bactericidal capacity (159)(160)(161).…”
Section: The Role Of Ams In Sars-cov-2-associated Ardsmentioning
confidence: 99%