2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.10.038
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Dienogest inhibits nerve growth factor expression induced by tumor necrosis factor-α or interleukin-1β

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Cited by 35 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Recently, studies have demonstrated that small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of NGF reduced nerve fiber density and improved hyperalgesia in a rat model of endometriosis (38), the same authors also described growth suppression of ectopic endometriotic implants, suggesting a role for NGF beyond regulation of neurogenesis in the condition. TNF␣-and IL-1␤-induced NGF production by endometrial epithelial cells can be inhibited by the progestogen Dienogest (39), which further supports our observation of estrogen-dependent up-regulation of NGF. VEGF-A is thought to be a key regulator of angiogenesis in endometriosis; gene expression levels are significantly higher in the eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis compared with those without and also in endometriosis lesions compared with the peritoneum (40).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Recently, studies have demonstrated that small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of NGF reduced nerve fiber density and improved hyperalgesia in a rat model of endometriosis (38), the same authors also described growth suppression of ectopic endometriotic implants, suggesting a role for NGF beyond regulation of neurogenesis in the condition. TNF␣-and IL-1␤-induced NGF production by endometrial epithelial cells can be inhibited by the progestogen Dienogest (39), which further supports our observation of estrogen-dependent up-regulation of NGF. VEGF-A is thought to be a key regulator of angiogenesis in endometriosis; gene expression levels are significantly higher in the eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis compared with those without and also in endometriosis lesions compared with the peritoneum (40).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The elevated levels of NGF in inflammatory reactions have been indicated to result in the aggravation of pain (41). Previous studies have indicated that proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α) are closely associated with NGF, and promote an increase in the levels of NGF (42)(43)(44). In addition, NGF may act on proinflammatory cytokines in turn (45).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PF of women with peritoneal endometriotic lesions has a significantly higher NGF concentration, compared with women without endometriosis [35]. TNFa and IL-1b treatment of human endometrial epithelial cells (hEECs) also induces NGF secretion [36]. However, NGF mRNA expression in whole endometrioma lesions and pain are not correlated [37], although women with severe pain were more likely to have high PF NGF concentrations [32].…”
Section: Endometriosis-associated Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%