“…Thus, it was widely accepted since the seminal work of Pauson and Khand, that electron-deficient alkenes, such as a,b-unsaturated aldehydes, ketones, esters and nitriles, were not suitable substrates in PKR. 23 In these cases, it was assumed that the key cobaltacycle intermediate preferentially underwent a b-H elimination process, leading to the observed conjugated 1,3-diene, rather than the carbonyl insertion step required for the formation of the cyclopentenone product 24 (Scheme 2). This result is in sharp contrast with the PKR of alkenes with electron-donating substituents (like alkyl 25 or ether groups 26 ) or strained C-C double bonds (like allenes 27 or cyclopropene groups 28 ), which afford the expected cyclopentenone products.…”