1970
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19700820302
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Die Struktur der Solvathülle gelöster Teilchen

Abstract: Im ersten Teil des Aufsatzes wird iiber die Struktur der Solvathiille einfacher Ionen, und zwar iiberwiegend solcher rnit Edelgasstruktur, in waJriger und nichtwaJriger Losung berichtet. Die Solvatationszahl oder Koordinationszahl in ersfer Sphare kann heute in giinstigen Fallen bestimmt werden. Die Solvathiillen scheinen ,,fliissiger" zu sein als friiher angenommen wurde. Im zweiten Teil wird die Hydratation neutraler inerter Teil-Die Problematik sei an einigen Modellbeispielen verdeutlicht. Die Abbildungen 2… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Of course there exists a second solvation shell. Due to the structure forming effect of Li + , water in these solutions behaves spectroscopically and dynamically like water at lower temperatures . However, this does not mean that the H 2 O structure in the solution is necessarily the same as that of H 2 O in pure water at low temperatures.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of course there exists a second solvation shell. Due to the structure forming effect of Li + , water in these solutions behaves spectroscopically and dynamically like water at lower temperatures . However, this does not mean that the H 2 O structure in the solution is necessarily the same as that of H 2 O in pure water at low temperatures.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In both cases ß' = 0, i.e., the OD vector is the direction with the longest correlation time . Still, even with this anisotropic model the resulting motions around the axis (t¿) and around the OD vector (D¡¡) are very fast and we may question whether eq [10][11][12][13] give an adequate description of the physical situation.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(3 cos2 0l)2 + 3 sin2 20 (ti/t¡ + l) + 3 sin4 0 (10) Here is the correlation time of the axis, and it is assumed that the axis performs isotropic rotational diffusion, r2 is the correlation time of the vector which may perform rotational diffusion about the axis, r¿ = 1/Dt is the time constant describing the rotational diffusion of the vector (or group) as seen from a coordinate system in the molecule which performs the same isotropic rotational diffusion as the axis. 0 is the angle between the axis and the vector.…”
Section: (R)h-(v)h +(Ytmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Die erreichbaren experimentellen Ergebnisse sind fur eine systematische Betrachtung gelegentlich recht luckenhaft, und die aus dem + nach R. Wiebe ren Versuchsmaterials ist es fraglich, ob man berechtigt ist, hieraus den SchluB zu ziehen, da13 bereits bei einer NaCl-Konzentration von ca. 1 mol/l das gesamte in der Losung vorhandene Wasser so fest in Hydrat-Hullen gebunden ist, daB in Losung gehender Wasserstoff an diesem Zustand nichts zu andern vermag [21].…”
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