Die Geschichte der chirurgischen Anaesthesie

Keys, Thomas E.

doi:10.1007/978-3-662-11494-0

Cited by 14 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…1 Tafel aus Abydos (aus [2]). Andreas Vesalius (1514 -1564) führte eine Tracheotomie an einem Schwein durch [9]. Die erste nachweisbare Durchführung eines Halsschnittes bei einem Patienten mit einer sogenannten "Angina" stammt aus der Feder des italienischen Arztes Antonio Benivienius um 1502.…”

Section: Geschichte Der Tracheotomie Und Der Trachealkanülenunclassified

Kanülen und Stimmprothesen

Kramp¹,

Dommerich²

2009

Laryngo-Rhino-Otol

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Tracheostomy cannulas and voice prosthesis are mechanical aids for patients, who for different reasons underwent either tracheostomies or laryngectomies. In this review, indications, surgical procedures, and consequencies of the preceeding surgical intervention are reported for a better understanding of the specific requirements for the artificial aids. In spite of the increasing number of percutaneous dilatation tracheostomies, e. g. in intensive care units, a classical tracheostomy with epithelialized connections between trachea and skin still represents the method of choice for all cases, in which a longer lasting access to the trachea is requested. Special tubes made of different materials, offering different physical qualities are used to keep the tracheostomy open and guarantee an easy access to the lower respiratory tract. For each individual patient the most adequate device must be found out. Voice prostheses allow a fast and effective vocal rehabilitation after laryngectomy. As many models are on the market with differences in terms of material, principle and design of the underlying valve mechanism, size etc., again, in each individual patient the most suitable prosthesis has to be chosen. In combination with special heat and moisture exchangers (HME), such prostheses not only allow a good vocal but also pulmonary rehabilitation. The duration of such prostheses depend on material properties but also on formation of biofilms (mostly consisting of bacteria and fungi) that can destroy the valve mechanism. Whenever possible, and additional valve mechanism covering the opening of the tracheostomy should be used in order to avoid the necessity to close this opening manually during phonation. Each doctor taking care of patients with speech prostheses after laryngectomy should know exactly what to do in case the device fails or gets lost.

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Section: Geschichte Der Tracheotomie Und Der Trachealkanülenunclassified

Kanülen und Stimmprothesen

Kramp¹,

Dommerich²

2009

Laryngo-Rhino-Otol

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“…Andreas Vesalius (1514–1564) performed tracheotomy in a pig [ 9 ]. The first proven tracheotomy performed in a human patient was penned by the Italian doctor Antonio Benivienius around 1502 [ 10 ].…”

Section: Tracheostomy Cannulasmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tracheostomy cannulas and voice prosthesis

Kramp

Dommerich²

2009

GMS Current Topics in Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery; 8:Doc05; ISSN 1865-1011

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“…B. Julliard-Maske) bezogen war und auf welche das Narkotikum getropft wurde [13,16,17,25,29,33,40,41].…”

Section: Einführungunclassified

“…Folglich versuchte man schon bald, diesen Problemen mit technischen Hilfsmitteln zu begegnen [12,13,24,26,29,30,32]:…”

Section: Einführungunclassified

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100 Jahre Sauerstofftherapie (1902 - 2002) - Eine medizinhistorische Neubewertung

Strätling

Schmücker²

2003

Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzthe

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This is the second part of a survey which analyses the history of inhalative oxygen therapy and its interactions with the history of anaesthesiology. Specific emphasis is put here on illustrating inventions of modern pressure gas technology such as pressure reducing valves. These enabled Draeger Inc. to be the first firm to develop and trade on a large scale technically convincing products allowing a rational, therapeutic application of oxygen. Especially Draeger anaesthesia apparatus (e. g. the "Roth-Draeger Anaesthesia Apparatus") and respiratory protective devices, which were available from 1902, proved also internationally successful from the very beginning. In the international historiography on inhalative oxygen therapy, however, these contributions have to our knowledge so far never been systematically considered. Consequently, J. S. Haldane (1860 - 1936) is regarded there to have "founded" of modern oxygen therapy in 1917. Critically reviewing this earlier research, we propose a historical reassessment, concluding that the year 1902 was the historically decisive "turning point" towards the development of modern oxygen therapy.

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Die Geschichte der chirurgischen Anaesthesie

Cited by 14 publications

References 0 publications

Kanülen und Stimmprothesen

Kanülen und Stimmprothesen

Tracheostomy cannulas and voice prosthesis

100 Jahre Sauerstofftherapie (1902 - 2002) - Eine medizinhistorische Neubewertung

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