1982
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19821150325
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Die Fries‐Umlagerung als Gleichgewichtsreaktion

Abstract: Die Fries-Umlagerung von Arylbenzoaten 1 -in 1,2-Dichlorethan mittels Trifluormethansulfonsaure als Katalysator -zu (ortho-und para-Hydroxyary1)phenylketonen 2 bzw. 3 ist bei 170°C reversibel und fuhrt zu Gleichgewichtsgemischen aus 1 , 2 und 3. Das Gleichgewicht wird, von den Arylestern 1 und den Hydroxyaryl-ketonen 2 bzw. 3 ausgehend, gleichermaflen eingestellt. Die groRere Stabilitat der ortho-gegenuber den para-Hydroxyaryl-ketonen kann aus den uber I3C-NMR-Spektren zuganglichen Verdrillungswinkeln 0 zwisch… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…After the reaction, an aliquot of the reaction mixture was subjected to GC and GC‐MS analysis for determination of yield and conversion. All new compounds (Table 2, entries 15, 18, and 20) were characterized by 1 H and 13 C NMR spectroscopy, IR, and high‐resolution MS. All other products have already been reported in the literature (Table 2, entries 1,4b 2,16a 3,16b 4,16a 5,4b 6,16c 7,16b 8,4b 9,16d 10,16e 11,16f 12,16g 13,16h 14,16i 16,16h 17,16h 19,16h and 2116j).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…After the reaction, an aliquot of the reaction mixture was subjected to GC and GC‐MS analysis for determination of yield and conversion. All new compounds (Table 2, entries 15, 18, and 20) were characterized by 1 H and 13 C NMR spectroscopy, IR, and high‐resolution MS. All other products have already been reported in the literature (Table 2, entries 1,4b 2,16a 3,16b 4,16a 5,4b 6,16c 7,16b 8,4b 9,16d 10,16e 11,16f 12,16g 13,16h 14,16i 16,16h 17,16h 19,16h and 2116j).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…1 H NMR chemical shifts were determined relative to internal tetramethylsilane at d 0.0 ppm or to the signal of a residual protonated solvent in CDCl 3 (d 7.24 ppm). 13 C NMR chemical shifts were determined relative to internal tetramethylsilane at d 0.0 ppm or to the 13 C signal of CDCl 3 at d 77.0 ppm. 19 F NMR chemical shifts were determined relative to internal CFCl 3 at d 0.0 ppm.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of esters having different functional moieties on the acid part and phenolic part have been studied. However, studies have shown that similar to any aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction, the reactivity of the substrate is generally attenuated by the presence of electron withdrawing groups [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advances in the chemistry of strong acids and Lewis acids provided novel aspects to catalytic Fries rearrangement and Friedel-Crafts acylation. Effenberger trifluoromethanesulfonic acid for the Fries rearrangement and obtained the o-isomer as the thermodynamic product 202 . Kobayashi and coworkers reported the catalytic Fries rearrangement using Hf(OTf) 4 or Sc(OTf) 3 , which are Lewis acids relatively insensitive to oxygen functionalities, including water 203 .…”
Section: C-formylation C-acylation and C-carboxylationmentioning
confidence: 99%