1973
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19730851902
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Die Chemie der Dichlormethylen‐ammoniumsalze („Phosgen‐Imoniumsalze”︁)

Abstract: Dichlormethylen-ammoniumsalze, speziell Dichlormethylen-dimethyl-ammoniumchlorid, sind einzig als stabile, aber reaktionsfahige Synthese-Bausteine. Sie enthalten drei bewegliche Chloratome, die durch eine Aminogruppe am selben Kohlenstoffatom aktiviert sind. Diese Sake konnen als chlorierte Vilsmeier-oder Mannich-Reagentien angesehen werden und haben somit einen hoheren Oxidationszustand. Ahnlich wie bei der Mannich-oder Vilsmeier-Reaktion kondensiert dabei der Kohlenstoff als Elektrophil unter Bildung von C-C… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…dition of cyclopentadiene and phenyl(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)acetylene occurs readily at room temperature whereas phenylpropioloyl chloride undergoes no appreciable reaction with cyclopentadiene.2 Since an acid chloride substituent on acetylenes and olefins is more activating in cycloadditions than a nitrile, aldehyde, or ester, in that order,2'9 it can be thus stated that N,iV-dimethyl-0-ethylphenylpropiolamidium tetrafluoroborate (6) reacts faster than any of the corresponding carbonyl functionalized phenylacetylenes, and the amidium group activates more strongly than an acid chloride, nitrile, aldehyde, or ester group.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…dition of cyclopentadiene and phenyl(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)acetylene occurs readily at room temperature whereas phenylpropioloyl chloride undergoes no appreciable reaction with cyclopentadiene.2 Since an acid chloride substituent on acetylenes and olefins is more activating in cycloadditions than a nitrile, aldehyde, or ester, in that order,2'9 it can be thus stated that N,iV-dimethyl-0-ethylphenylpropiolamidium tetrafluoroborate (6) reacts faster than any of the corresponding carbonyl functionalized phenylacetylenes, and the amidium group activates more strongly than an acid chloride, nitrile, aldehyde, or ester group.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It therefore became necessary to develop an alternative method for epoxidation, and an indirect procedure eventually proved best (15 was treated with Viehe's salt (phosgene iminium chloride) (18) With respect to cleavage of the epoxides, Parker and Babine and triethylamine in refluxing 1,2-dichloroethane. Two isomers (19) had shown that dimethylmagnesium was a preferred were formed in -16:l ratio, a result that is in keeping with reagent for opening 2,3-epoxides having the a-D-mnnno confithe proposed cyclic iminium carbonate intermediate 11, which guration.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…+ 15.59" (unverdunnt)), wurde nach [61 mit p-Toluolsulfonylchlorid zu (R)- (2) umgesetzt; Fp des Rohprodukts: 20-25 "C.…”
unclassified
“…(S)-(Su): Zu einer nach [ ' I hergestellten Losung aus 6.79 g CuI in 15 ml Ether und 71.3 mmol CH3Li in 40 ml Ether wurden bei -35 "C 7.25 g (2) in 35 ml Ether gegeben. Innerhalb 1 h erwarmte man auf 0 "C und ruhrte noch 12 h. Nach Hydrolyse mit gesattigter NH4C1-Losung wurde mehrfach ausgeethert, die etherische Losung getrocknet und destilliert; Ausbeute 2.31 g (70%) (2a), LYE= +19.2" (c=0.8 g/100 ml, Methanol).…”
unclassified
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