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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, the tunica media has a low elastin content and shows a morphological structure typical for muscular arteries. Generally, elastic type arteries rather regulate the tone, while the tunica media of muscular arteries preferentially modulates the diameter of the vessel and, hence, its resistance (Benninghoff 1930). Thus, umbilical cord arteries probably perform both functions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, the tunica media has a low elastin content and shows a morphological structure typical for muscular arteries. Generally, elastic type arteries rather regulate the tone, while the tunica media of muscular arteries preferentially modulates the diameter of the vessel and, hence, its resistance (Benninghoff 1930). Thus, umbilical cord arteries probably perform both functions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the spirals with a higher pitch cross those with a lower pitch, a twisted structure is formed which is called 'Torsionsstruktur' [2] or 'herringbone pattern' [7], This structure gives mechanical stability to the artery and enables to level between forces of alternating blood pressures which expand the artery wall longitudinally and laterally [8. 9, 16, 19, 23, 24], According to Wolinsky and Glagov [25], the la mellar unit of the aortic media results in viscoelastic pro perties that account for many of the static and dynamic forces.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%