“…The structures of ( 407) and (408) were deduced by interpretation of spectral data. The structures of antheliolides A and B, which are metabolites of the Red Sea soft coral Anthelia g l a u ~a , ~' ~ have been revised from ( 409) and ( 410) to (41 1) and (412) as the result of a single crystal X-ray analysis of antheliolide A (411).315 A Japanese gorgonian of the genus Acalycigorgia produces the known norditerpene ginamallene (413) and two new minor metabolites, acalycixeniolides B' (414) and C (415), that were identified by comparison of their spectral data with those of known Four new briarane diterpenoids, junceellolides A-D (41 6)- (41 9), together with the known compounds praelolide (420)317 and junceellin (421),318 were isolated from the South China Sea gorgonian Junceella fragilis. The structures of the junceellolides (41 6)- (419), which exhibit significant anti-inflammatory activity, were elucidated by interpretation of spectral data.319 A Briareum species from the Great Barrier Reef has yielded nine new briarane derivatives ( 422)- (430), two new cladiellin-based Two novel polyhydroxylated sterols, numesterols A (436) and B (437), from Sinularia nurnerosa have been identified as 24-meth ylenec holes tane-1 a,3P, 5a,6p-te trol and 25-me thylene-22-homocholestane-1,8,3/3,5a-tri01.~~~ The Okinawan soft coral Litophyton viridis contains two new 19-hydroxy sterols, litosterol (438) and 5,6-epoxylitosterol (439), which exhibits antileukaemic…”