To evaluate the validity of the resting strain/strain rate measurements in predicting myocardial viability taking delayed enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance imaging as the gold standard. Methods: A cohort of 60 patients at three months followed up after acute myocardial infarction were recruited for this study. Resting echocardiography with o ine analysis of deformation indices and gadolinium contrast enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging were applied for all patients.
ResultsFor the nal assessment, 268 segments with signi cant resting wall motion abnormalities were presented. Resting longitudinal strain was signi cantly (p<0.05) higher in viable, compared with nonviable segments in all the studied individual myocardial segments (apical inferior, mid antro-lateral, midinferolateral, mid infero-septum, and all other segments). Likewise, resting longitudinal strain rate was signi cantly (p<0.05) higher in viable, compared with non-viable segments in almost all studied individual myocardial segments apart from apical inferior, mid inferolateral and basal antro-septum (p=0.245, p=0.098, p=0.097 respectively).
ConclusionResting Strain and Resting Strain rate could be used as accurate predictors of myocardia viability following acute myocardial infarction.