Diagnosis of glomus tumor of the elbow: A case report

Abstract

Introduction Glomus tumors are rare and often benign vascular lesions that present classically in the subungual region of the hand. Nonetheless, presentations in atypical sites have been reported over the years. However, the classic symptoms of typical glomus tumors are often absent in tumors of atypical sites. Case presentation We present a case of an extradigital glomus tumor with a 3-year history of pain in the lateral aspect of the elbow. Discussion The case we present took three years and multiple visits to different clinics and specialties to reach the final diagnosis and management. It often takes longer to diagnose Glomus tumors of atypical sites and presentations. The causes could be related to the rare incidence, the atypical presentation in site and symptoms, or the diagnostic methods. Conclusion This case report discusses the possible causes behind the diagnostic delay in extradigital glomus tumors, aiming to raise clinical awareness among primary health care physicians.

Extradigital glomus tumor: A rare case report

“…To bring additional insights and contribute meaningfully to the literature, we will include a table summarizing key details from relevant studies, such as patient demographics, clinical presentations, diagnostic modalities, and treatment outcomes [ Table 1 ]. We believe that in extradigital glomus tumors, it is not necessary to present this typical trio to reach a diagnosis [ 17 ]. Several imaging techniques, including plain film radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography, single-photon emission computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, have been employed to enhance diagnostic accuracy, with MRI recognized as the most dependable for detecting glomus tumors [ 3 ].…”

Presentación atípica de tumor glómico en vía aérea: reporte de caso y revisión de literatura

“…También, se han reportado casos en zonas poco frecuentes, como vasos del cuello, tracto digestivo, tráquea, riñón y vías urinarias. Respecto al sexo, los hombres manifiestan lesiones únicas y las mujeres tienden a consultar por lesiones múltiples [3][4][5][6] .…”