Diabetes latente autoinmune en el joven

Barcelli, Yoko Oyakawa; Frías, María Martín; Romero, Pilar; Castellanos, Raquel Barrio

doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2013.06.007

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Учитывая подобное сочетание особенностей диабета 1 и 2 типов, при постановке диагноза LADA руководствуются следующими критериями: наличие антител к GAD, возраст более 35 лет и отсутствие потребности в инсулине в течение 6-12 мес от момента выявления диабета. И в самом названии «латентный аутоиммунный диабет взрослых», и в критериях постановки диагноза делается акцент на возраст больного -более 35 лет, однако симптомы LADA отмечаются и у пациентов более молодого возраста: в частности, описаны случаи заболевания у детей 8-15 лет [15][16][17][18]. Аналогично LADA, данный тип сахарного диабета был назван «латентный аутоиммунный диабет молодых» (Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in the Young, LADY), что отражает типичный возраст дебюта заболевания и схожую с LADA клиническую картину [18,19].…”

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Slowly evolving, immune-mediated diabetes in 14-year-old patient: a case report

et al. 2021

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Slowly developing immune-mediated diabetes, often called latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies (ATs) to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA), the patient's age at the onset over 35 years, and the absence of the need for insulin therapy for 6-12 months to 6 years from the moment of diagnosis, according to the WHO classification of 2019, refers to hybrid forms of diabetes mellitus (DM). In this article, we present a case history of slowly developing immune-mediated diabetes in a 14-year-old boy who was transferred from metformin monotherapy and a diet with restriction of digestible carbohydrates to the intensified insulin therapy only 4 years after the onset of diabetes mellitus with a glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of less than 6.5% throughout the disease. As a result of the studies, the patient was found to have a homozygous genotype highly predisposing to the development of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), as well as increased levels of ATs to GADA and tyrosine phosphatase (IA-2A). The initially preserved level of basal C-peptide and the clinical course of the disease in this patient do not allow us to classify this case as a classic variant of the course of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

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