2016
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201600415
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DFT Rationalization of the Diverse Outcomes of the Iodine(III)‐Mediated Oxidative Amination of Alkenes

Abstract: A computational study of the mechanism for the iodine(III)-mediated oxidative amination of alkenes explains the experimentally observed substrate dependence on product distribution. Calculations with the M06 functional have been carried out on the reaction between PhI(N(SO2 Me)2 )2 and three different representative substrates: styrene, α-methylstyrene, and (E)-methylstilbene. All reactions start with electrophilic attack by a cationic PhI(N(SO2 Me)2 )(+) unit on the double bond, and formation of an intermedia… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 116 publications
(53 reference statements)
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“…17 We here report the effect of substituents on the arene ring of the central iodine(III), which gives additional insight into the mechanistic scenario and confirms the general trends from the theoretical study.…”
Section: 16supporting
confidence: 82%
“…17 We here report the effect of substituents on the arene ring of the central iodine(III), which gives additional insight into the mechanistic scenario and confirms the general trends from the theoretical study.…”
Section: 16supporting
confidence: 82%
“…Computational chemistry has indeed demonstrated to be very convenient to construct useful models to understand the factors that affect organocatalytic reactions, in terms of the chemo‐, regio‐ or enantioselectivity . Specifically, DFT has been a widely used method in organocatalytic processes, such as in cycloadditions, iodine(III)‐mediated reactions and photo‐organocatalysis …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These steps are in agreement with isotope labeling experiments 31 and computational investigation. 27 The final step may also proceed through an allylic cation or through an SN2' reaction. The latter pathway is particularly interesting for preservation of the original double bond position.…”
Section: Scheme 2 Solution Behavior Of Bisimidoiodine(iii) Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%