Developments in waste tyre thermochemical conversion processes: gasification, pyrolysis and liquefaction

Abstract

Fossil fuels, particularly crude oil, have proven to be a source of energy to households, transportation and power industries over the past decades.

In-depth study of bio-oil and biochar production from macroalgae Sargassum sp. via slow pyrolysis

“…6 The thermochemical route of biomass into energy is considered favourable due to its more efficient and cost-effective process. 7 The thermochemical route of biomass into energy can be performed by liquefaction, 8,9 gasication, [10][11][12][13] and pyrolysis. 14,15 Among the thermochemical processes, the most common method for biomass conversion into valuable chemicals and biofuels is pyrolysis owing to its energy-efficient and economical nature.…”

Upcycling green carbon black as a reinforcing agent for styrene–butadiene rubber materials

“…[1][2][3][4] Recently, much effort has been devoted to nd ways to recover carbon black from waste rubber-based products. [5][6][7][8][9][10] Scrap tires are a serious waste product generated on a global scale. Although these tires have been utilized in various civil engineering applications, including embankments, eld drainage, asphalt grip enhancement, and noise reduction in their original state or a crushed form, a large amount of scrap tires (i.e., one quarter of scrap tires) is still being stockpiled or landlled.…”

Effects of Hydrophilic Silica Nanoparticles on Morphology and Mechanical Properties of a Typical Tyre Compound

“…The gasification process (or high-temperature pyrolysis) is carried out at the temperatures of 1073-1473 K. Under such conditions, a large number of gaseous products (which can be used as a fuel gas or a synthesis gas) and a solid residue (pyrocarbon) are formed. 31 The pyrolysis of used tires and other rubber waste is carried out at a temperature of 723-773 K using batch plant. 32 A liquid product (pyrocondensate), pyrolysis gas and a solid residue (pyrocarbon) are formed.…”