“…In addition to the number of speakers who are generally located on Java, it is also spoken by Javanese communities in Sumatra, Borneo and other islands in Indonesia ( Allen, 2013 ; Ananta et al., 2016 ; Aryanti, 2015 ; Ningsih and Harahap, 2019 ). Furthermore, there are also several communities of Javanese speakers abroad, such as in Suriname, New Caledonia, and Javanese villages in Malaysia ( Kaur, 2018 ; Laurence, 2000 ; Ramele and Yamazaki, 2013 ; Sekimoto, 1988 ; Villerius, 2017 ; Wariyati, 2018 ).…”